PT Tests And MEasures For Cardio And Pulm Systems: Claudication Test Flashcards
Claudication is a cardinal symptom of….
Peripheral artery disease
When does claudication occur?
When skeletal muscle oxygen demand during exercise exceeds blood oxygen supply…resulting on stem of local sensory receptors by accumulating lactate or other metabolites
What are the characteristics of claudication?
Pain, aches, cramping, sense of fatigue or other discomfort in the affected muscle group
What is the initial claudication distance (ICD)
Pain-free walking distance
What is the absolute claudication distance (ACD)
Maximum distance walked when test is terminated due to pain.
What is grade 1 claudication pain?
Definite discomfort or pain, but only initial or modest levels
What is grade 2 claudication pain?
Moderate discomfort or pain from which the patient’s ATTENTION CAN BE DIVERTED
What is grade 3 claudication pain?
INTENSE pain from which the patient’s ATTENTION CANNOT BE DIVERTED
What is grade 4 claudication pain?
EXCRUCIATING and UNBEARABLE pain
Location of six often corresponds to site of MOST PROXIMAL STENOSIS: Pain in BUTTOCK, HIP OR THIGH means obstruction in…
Aorta and iliac arteries
Location of six often corresponds to site of MOST PROXIMAL STENOSIS: Pain in CALF occurs with…
…stenosis of FEMORAL AND POPLITEAL ARTERIES
Location of six often corresponds to site of MOST PROXIMAL STENOSIS: Pain in the ANKLE OR FOOT occurs with…
…disease of TIBIAL OR PERONEAL ARTERIES.
Dyspnea scales go from…
….0-10
3 - Moderate
4 - somewhat severe
7 - very severe breathlessness
9 - very, very severe breathlessness
10 - maximal