Psychotic Disorders (Module 9) Flashcards

1
Q

Criteria for Delusional Disorder

A

One or more delusions for one month or more
function and behavior not markedly affected

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2
Q

Brief psychotic disorder

A

Sudden onset
Lasts at least one day

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3
Q

Schizophreniform disorder (duration)

A

1-6 months - longer than brief psychotic disorder but shorter than schizophrenia

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4
Q

Schizoaffective disorder

A

Meets criteria for Schizophrenia and includes major mood episode (manic or depressive)

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5
Q

Schizophrenia criteria

A

2+ in a one-month period - Must include one of the first 3 (HalDelDisDaN)
1. Hallucinations
2. Delusions
3. Disorganized speech
4. Disorganized Behavior (including catatonic)
5. Negative symptoms
6. Affects level of functioning

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6
Q

Differential diagnoses of schiophrenia

A

OCD, bipolar disorder, substance induced psychotic disorder, schizoid/schizotypal psychotic disorder

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7
Q

Nonpharmacologic interventions for psychotic disorders

A

CBT, social skills training, group therapy, family oriented therapy, art therapy, cognitive remediation

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8
Q

Important lab values for people taking SGA

A

BMI, triglycerides, BP, fasting plasma glucose, fasting lipids, CBC

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9
Q

Dopamine pathways

A

mesocortical
mesolimbic
tuberoinfundibular
nigrostriatal

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10
Q

Mesocortical

A

supplies dopamine to frontal cortex:
NEGATIVE symptoms

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11
Q

Mesolimbic

A

supplies dopamine to reward pathway:
POSITIVE symptoms

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12
Q

Tuberoinfundibular

A

Prolactin pathway

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13
Q

Nigrostriatal

A

Motor movement: Blocking dopamine causes abnormal movements

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14
Q

AIMs Scale
when to perform

A

Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale
Before treatment with any antipsychotic and then every three months

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