Psychopharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Enzyme targeting medicine

A

Monoamine oxidase inhibitor for anxiety and depression

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for dementia

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2
Q

Receptor targeting medicine

A

Dopamine receptor blocker for schizophrenia
Serotonin receptor antagonist for depression
Histamine receptor antagonist for sleep

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3
Q

Reuptake site medicine

A

Increase neurotransmitter concentration in synapse to enhance post synapse receptor activity
Citalopram - enhance serotonin for depression and anxiety

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4
Q

Ion channel targeting medicine

A

Sodium channel - sodium valproate - epilepsy, Carbamazepine - epilepsy
Pregabalin - calcium channel - epilepsy and anxiety

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5
Q

Fast acting neurotransmitters

A

Excitatory and inhibitory - glutamate and GABA

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6
Q

Slow acting neurotransmitter

A

Serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline

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7
Q

Neurotransmitter in psychiatry

A
Glutamate - excess - epilepsy 
GABA - deficiency - anxiety 
5HT - deficiency - depression
Dopamine - excess - psychosis
Noradrenaline - excess - nightmares 
Acetylcholine - deficiency - dementia
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8
Q

Partial agonist

A

Lower max efficacy

Improved safety

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