Psychopharmacology Flashcards
Enzyme targeting medicine
Monoamine oxidase inhibitor for anxiety and depression
Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor for dementia
Receptor targeting medicine
Dopamine receptor blocker for schizophrenia
Serotonin receptor antagonist for depression
Histamine receptor antagonist for sleep
Reuptake site medicine
Increase neurotransmitter concentration in synapse to enhance post synapse receptor activity
Citalopram - enhance serotonin for depression and anxiety
Ion channel targeting medicine
Sodium channel - sodium valproate - epilepsy, Carbamazepine - epilepsy
Pregabalin - calcium channel - epilepsy and anxiety
Fast acting neurotransmitters
Excitatory and inhibitory - glutamate and GABA
Slow acting neurotransmitter
Serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline
Neurotransmitter in psychiatry
Glutamate - excess - epilepsy GABA - deficiency - anxiety 5HT - deficiency - depression Dopamine - excess - psychosis Noradrenaline - excess - nightmares Acetylcholine - deficiency - dementia
Partial agonist
Lower max efficacy
Improved safety