Psychopathology: Behavioural, Cognitive And Emotional Characteristics Of Phobias - JWW Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 categories that characteristics can be placed into:

A

Behavioural

Cognitive

Emotional

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2
Q

Behavioural characteristics are the way we …

A

ACT

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3
Q

The way we act is linked to what type of characteristics?

A

Behavioural

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4
Q

Emotional characteristics are the way we …

A

FEEL

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5
Q

The way we feel are what type of characteristic?

A

Emotional

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6
Q

Cognitive characteristics are the way people…

A

THINK

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7
Q

The way people think are what type of characteristics?

A

Cognitive

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8
Q

Making a conscious effort to avoid coming into contact with the phobic stimulus is?

A

Avoidance

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9
Q

Crying - screaming - running from phobic stimulus is what characteristic?

A

Panic

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10
Q

Thinking the phobic stimulus will harm you is what characteristic?

A

Persistent Irrational Beliefs

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11
Q

Keeping attention on the phobic stimulus and finding it difficult is what characteristic?

A

Selective Attention

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12
Q

Exposure to phobic stimulus causing worry/distress is what characteristic?

A

Anxiety

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13
Q

Exposure to the phobic stimulus causes terror is what characteristic?

A

Fear

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14
Q

Avoidance is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Behavioural

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15
Q

Panic - crying or running from stimulus is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Behavioural

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16
Q

Persistent irrational beliefs e.g. thinking a small spider will harm you is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Cognitive

17
Q

Selective attention e.g. finding it difficult to look away from the phobic stimulus is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Cognitive

18
Q

Anxiety, a phobic stimulus causing worry or distress is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Emotional

19
Q

Fear e.g. terror to a phobic stimulus is what TYPE of characteristic?

A

Emotional

20
Q

Phobias are when you experience extreme …. or …. activated by an object, place or situation.

A

Fear or Anxiety

21
Q

Phobias are when you experience extreme fear or anxiety caused by what 3 factors?

A

Object
Place
Situation

22
Q

Fear of a phobic stimulus is …

A

Irrational

23
Q

The fear of a phobic stimulus is often out of proportion to …

A

Real danger

24
Q

Give an example of a phobic stimulus relating to an OBJECT

A

Spider

25
Q

Give an example of a phobic stimulus relating to an PLACE

A

Lifts

26
Q

Give an example of a phobic stimulus relating to an SITUATION

A

Crowds

27
Q

Name the 2 behavioural characteristics of phobias

A

Avoidance
Panic

28
Q

Name the 2 cognitive characteristics of phobias

A

Persistent Irrational Beliefs
Selective Attention

29
Q

Name the 2 Emotional characteristics of phobias

A

Anxiety
Fear

30
Q

Avoidance & panic are what TYPE of characteristics of phobias?

A

Behavioural

31
Q

Persistent Irrational Beliefs & Selective Attention are what TYPE of characteristics of phobias?

A

Cognitive

32
Q

Fear & anxiety are what TYPE of characteristics of phobias?

A

Emotional