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Psychology A2 > Psychopathology > Flashcards

Psychopathology Flashcards

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1
Q

Definitions of abnormality - Statistical Infrequency

A

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2
Q

Definitions of abnormality - Deviation from social norms

A

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3
Q

Definitions of abnormality - Failure to function adequatley

A

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4
Q

Definitions of abnormality - Deviation from ideal mental health

A

2

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5
Q

Phobias - DM5 categories of phobia

A

Specific phobias -
Social anxiety -
Agoraphobia -

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6
Q

Behavioural characteristics of phobia

A

Panic -
Avoidance -
Endurance -

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7
Q

Emotional characteristics of phobias

A

Anxiety -
Fear -
Emotional response in unreasonable -

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8
Q

Cognitive characteristics of phobias

A

Selective attention to the phobic stimulus -
Irrational beliefs -
Cognitive distortions -

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9
Q

Depression - DSM-5 categories of depression

A

Major depressive disorder -
Persistent depressive disorder -
Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder -
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder -

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10
Q

Behavioural characteristics of depression

A

Activity levels -
Disruption to sleep and eating behaviour -
Aggression and self-harm -

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11
Q

Emotional characteristics of depression

A

Lowered mood -
Anger -
Lowered self-esteem -

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12
Q

Cognitive characteristics of depression

A

Poor concentration -
Attending to and dwelling on the negative -
Absolutist thinking -

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13
Q

DSM-5 categories of OCD

A

OCD -
Trichotillomania -
Hoarding disorder -
Excoriation disorder -

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14
Q

Behavioural characteristics of OCD

A

Compulsions are repetitive -
Compulsions reduce anxiety -
Avoidance -

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15
Q

Emotional characteristics of OCD

A

Anxiety and distress -
Accompanying depression -
Guilt and disgust -

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16
Q

Cognitive characteristics of OCD

A

Obsessive thoughts -
Cognitive coping strategies -
Insight into excessive anxiety -

17
Q

The Behavioural approach to explaining phobias - Two process model

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2

18
Q

The Behavioural approach to explaining phobias - Acquisition by classical conditioning

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2

19
Q

The Behavioural approach to explaining phobias - Maintenance by operant conditioning

A

2

20
Q

The Behavioural approach to treating phobias - Systematic desensitisation

A

2

21
Q

The Behavioural approach to treating phobias - Flooding

A

2

22
Q

The cognitive approach to explaining depression - Becks Negative Triad

A

2

23
Q

The cognitive approach to explaining depression - Ellis’s ABC model

A

2

24
Q

The cognitive approach to treating depression - Cognitive behaviour therapy

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2

25
Q

The biological approach to explaining OCD - Genetic explanations

A

2

26
Q

The biological approach to explaining OCD - Neural explanations

A

2

27
Q

The biological approach to treating OCD

A

Drug Therapy -

Psychology A2 (11 decks)

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