Biopsychology Flashcards

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1
Q

The Nervous Systems

A

Central Nervous system (CNS) -
Peripheral Nervous system (PNS) -

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2
Q

The Central Nervous System

A

The brain -
The spinal cord -

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3
Q

The Peripheral Nervous system

A

Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) -
Somatic Nervous System (SNS) -

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4
Q

The Endocrine System - Glands and Hormones

A

2

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5
Q

The Endocrine System - Fight or flight response

A

2

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6
Q

Types of neurons

A

Motor neuron
Sensory neuron
Relay neuron

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7
Q

The structure of a neuron

A

2

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8
Q

Electric transmission - the firing of a neuron

A

2

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9
Q

Synaptic Transmission

A

2

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10
Q

Localisation of function in the brain - localisation vs holistic theory

A

2

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11
Q

Localisation of function in the brain - hemispheres of the brain and the cerebral cortex

A

s

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12
Q

The centres in the brain

A

Somatosensory -
Auditory -
Visual -
Motor -

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13
Q

Language area’s of the brain

A

2

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14
Q

Brain plasticity

A

2

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15
Q

Functional Recovery

A

d

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16
Q

Hemispheric Lateralisation

A

2

17
Q

Split-brain study - Sperry (1968)

A

2

18
Q

Key findings of Sperry’s research

A

2

19
Q

Ways of investigating the brain - FMRI scans

A

2

20
Q

Ways of investigating the brain - EEG

A

2

21
Q

Ways of investigating the brain - ERP

A

2

22
Q

Ways of investigating the brain - Post Mortem Examinations

A
23
Q

Biological Rhythms

A

Circadian - 24 hours
Ultradian - more than 24 hours
Infradian - less than 24 hours

24
Q

Circadian Rhythms - Sleep/wake cycle

A

2

25
Q

Circadian Rhythms - Siffre’s cave study

A

w

26
Q

Infradian Rhythms - Menstrual Cycle

A

2

27
Q

Infradian Rhythms - McClintock study

A

2

28
Q

Ultradian Rhythms - sleep stages

A

2

29
Q

Endogenous pacemakers - The Suprachiasmatic Nucleus (SCN)

A

2

30
Q

Animal studies on the SCN

A

2

31
Q

Exogenous zeitgebers

A

Light -
Social Cues -