Psychology AS Practicals Flashcards

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1
Q

What the theory behind the social practical

A

Obedience/prejudice using a survey

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2
Q

What the theory behind the cognitive practical

A

STM encoding

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3
Q

What the theory behind the biological practical

A

Hormones and aggression

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4
Q

What the theory behind the learning practical

A

observations of role model influence

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5
Q

What the aim of the social practical

A

To see whether women are perceived as more obedient

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6
Q

What the aim of the cognitive practical

A

To see whether we encode acoustically in our STM. Whether acoustically dissimilar words are easier to recall.

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7
Q

What the aim of the biological practical

A

To see whether theorised levels of testosterone (based on finger quotient) link to self reported levels of aggression

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8
Q

What the aim of the learning practical

A

To see whether there is a difference in the models and types of car that males and females drive.

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9
Q

What the research method of the social practical

A

self reported study

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10
Q

What the research method of the cognitive practical

A

lab experiment

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11
Q

What the research method of the biological practical

A

correlation

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12
Q

What the research method of the learning practical

A

overt observation

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13
Q

What experimental design is the social practical

A

Independent groups

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14
Q

What experimental groups is the cognitive practical

A

independent groups

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15
Q

What experimental groups is the biological practical

A

co-variables

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16
Q

What experimental groups is the learning practical

A

independent groups

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17
Q

what do they want you to do if a question asks for operationalised?

A

How something is measured- add a statistic eg. 10 groups

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18
Q

What is the sample type of the social practical?

A

Opportunity sample 16-17year olds from Harpenden

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19
Q

What is the sample type of the cognitive practical?

A

opportunity 16-17yrolds

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20
Q

What is the sample type of the biological practical?

A

opportunity 16-17yrolds

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21
Q

What is the sample type of the learning practical?

A

Opportunity, Harpenden main road 11am

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22
Q

What are the operationalised variables of the social practical?

A

IV: self reported attitudes towards males/females obedience rated /20

23
Q

What are the operationalised variables of the cognitive practical?

A

Acoustically similar and dissimilar words IV: recall /10

24
Q

What are the operationalised variables of the biological practical?

A

Finger quotient from index to ring finger(mm) Self reported levels of physical aggression: Buss Perry questionnaire

25
Q

What are the operationalised variables of the learning practical?

A

4x4 cars Executive cars Tallying the frequency for both genders

26
Q

What is the hypothesis of the social practical?

A

Directional- females more obedient

27
Q

What is the hypothesis of the Cognitive practical?

A

Directional- increased recall with acoustically dissimilar words

28
Q

What is the hypothesis of the biological practical?

A

Positive correlation between the two variables. One-tailed.

29
Q

What is the hypothesis of the learning practical?

A

There will be a difference in the types of car driven by males and females

30
Q

What were the 5 steps of the social practical?

A

pilot Q ethics standardised controls Analysis

31
Q

What were the 5 steps of the cognitive practical?

A

Standardised instructions Controls Variables Timings of words Recall timings

32
Q

What were the 5 steps of the biological practical?

A

Measuring ethics standardised controls analysis

33
Q

What were the 5 steps of the Learning practical?

A

Pilot observation research in media Car type observation tally qualitative data too

34
Q

What test was used in the social practical?

A

No stats(mean scores)

35
Q

What test was used in the cognitive practical?

A

Mann Whitney U- significant

36
Q

What test was used in the biological practical?

A

Spearman’s Rank- not significant

37
Q

What test was used in the learning practical?

A

Chi-square- significant

38
Q

What were the results of the social practical?

A

Males- 14/20 Females- 17/20

39
Q

What were the results of the cognitive practical?

A

AS- mean 4.1 AD- mean 8.6

40
Q

What were the results of the biological practical?

A

0.15

41
Q

What were the results of the learning practical?

A

8/27 males 16/24 women -4x4 19/27 males 8/24 women -executive

42
Q

Give 2 strengths of the social practical

A

R- Same experience E- Gained consent

43
Q

Give 2 strengths of the cognitive practical

A

R- Standardised procedure Credibility- Repeat of Baddeley’s

44
Q

Give 3 strengths of the biological practical

A

G- mix of genders (only 16/17yr olds) R- Buss Perry questionnaire E- Confidential and anonymous

45
Q

Give 2 strengths of the learning practical

A

R- Qual and Quant data V- Ecological validity

46
Q

Give 2 weaknesses of the social practical

A

G- Poor representative sample R- social desirability bias

47
Q

Give 2 weaknesses of the cognitive practical

A

G- Poor sample V- Variables not well controlled at home and lacked mundane realism

48
Q

Give 2 weaknesses of the biological practical

A

V- Social desirability bias V- Human error of measuring

49
Q

Give 2 weaknesses of the learning practical

A

G- Specific area E- Couldn’t consent- (was overt and prepared to answer)

50
Q

What graph would you use of the social practical?

A

bar chart

51
Q

What graph would you use of the cognitive practical?

A

bar chart

52
Q

What graph would you use of the biological practical?

A

scatter graph

53
Q

What graph would you use of the learning practical?

A

bar chart