Psychology Flashcards
Psychology
Notion of the self
Person’s experience as a single,unitary being that is separate from others.
William James
Father of american psychology
I (pyschological)
Self that knows who he or she is
Thinking, acting or feeling self
Me (pyschological)
Empirical self
Experiences, memories
Global self
Referred to as self-esteem, self worth or general self concept
Murray Bowen
Developed the self differentiation theory which applies to human development
Differentiatied
Ability ro separate feelings and thoughts
Undifferentiated
Cannot separate feelings and thoughts
Differentiation
Process of freeing uourself from your family’s processes to define yourself
Carl Rogers
Concept of real and ideal self
Maging ikaw
Ideal self
Humanistic perspective
Person we would like to be in the future
Defense Mechanism
Turn away from real self toward better ideal self
Real self
What we really are
Authentic Self
Thoughts ,beliefs, word and actions comes from a deep seated place
False self
Putting a facade with others
David Lester
Mind is composed of various autonomous psychological processes like dreams, desires emotions and memories
Unified self
Integration of ourselves into one
Rita Carter
Accepts the existence of multiple selves
Major selves
Fully developed
Minor selves
Less complex response
Several fragmentary micros
Thoughts, ideas and habits
Bandura
Humans through their agency are perceived as proact
Intentionality
People make intentions of their actions
Forethought
Peiple outsee likely outcomes
Reactiveness
self-regulatory processes in the
explanatory gap to link through
action.
Self reflectiveness
Realization if doing is right or wrong
Individualistic
Tend to have a view of themselves as separate from others
Collectivistic
See themselves as connected to others
Richard Manery
Makes clear in his extended discussion of a pragmatic conception of self
Takes the pragmatic account to support an externalist of the self
John dewey
“Thinking, or knowledge getting is far from being the armchair thing it is often supposed to be. The reason it is not an armchair thing is that it is not an event going on exclusively within the cortex
Kenneth Gergen
Social constructionist thus challenges the concept of the individual autonomous self
Confucianism
Philosophy that guides how the way of life developed by confucius
Jen
Humaness or humanity
Tao confucianism
Living life and thinking morally
Agape
Unconditional love
Yi
Righteousness
Li
Repsect cultures and law
Chih
Developing his heart of wisdom as a human being
Once we are born, we have a virtue
Confucius