Psychological Explanations - Cognitive Exp Flashcards
what are the three AO3 PEELS to evaluate the cognitive exp of sz?
RTS - dysfunctional thought processing
alternative exp - bio exp/family dysfunction
strength - prac apps
P
(RTS - dysfunctional thought processing)
RTS - dysfunctional thought processing was done by a psychologist
E
- they compared patients with sz with non schizophrenic patients on a range of cog tasks such as stroop test.
- ppts had to accurately name ink colour of the colour word printed
E
- schizophrenic patients twice as long to complete the tasks as the control group
- as they couldnt stop auto response of saying the word rather than the colour
L
therefore supporting theory of central control dysfunction as an exp of sz
P
(alt exp -bio exp)
alt exp for sz - bio exp
E
this suggests sz is due to hyperdopaminergia, where high levels of dopamine in central areas of brain are associated with auditory hallucinations
E
rather than a dysfunction in thought processing, such as a lack of metarepresentation
L
therefore weakening the cog exp for sz as its not the only exp of sz that should be considered
P
(prac apps)
strength - prac apps
E
coz POT, that sz is caused by delusional thoughts has led to CBT treatment
E
- this is effective in treating sz as patients are helped to identify + challenge their delusional thoughts
- this can reduce pos symptoms of sz such as delusions of control
L
- therefore the cog exp of sz i.a.i.p.o.a.p as it helps to treat ppl in the real world