Psychodynamic AO3 Flashcards
what are the three PEELS for the psychodynamic approach
weakness - deterministic (psychic determinism)
strength - prac apps
strength - unscientific
P
(deterministic)
weakness - psychosexual stages can be criticised for psychic determinism
E
feature suggests indv is controlled by ext and int factors like fixations that inevitably cause bhv e.g. oral fixations resulting in smoking
E
this neglects indv choices and free will, making them feel like they hav no control over their bhv
L
therefore limiting the appropiateness of using the psychosexual stages to exp human bhv
P
(prac apps)
strength - prac apps
E
coz POT, that bhv is caused by the unconscious mind has led to psychoanalyis treatment
E
treats abnm in real world like dep + anx by dealing with the conflicts hidden in the unconscious
L
therefore the psychpdynamic exp of human bhv i.a.i.p.o.a.p as it helps to treat ppl in the real world
P
(unscientific)
weakness - of psychodynamic appr to understanding the STRUCTURE OF PERSONALITY is that it doesnt use scientific methods
E
coz the key concepts like the unconscious, id, ego and superego are abstract concepts, they cant be objectively tested and falsified to be observed objectively
E
therefore argued that int val is for structure of personality as a feature of psychodynamic approaches aswell as psychology’s scientific status
L
potentially reducing psychologys scientific status