Psychodynamic Flashcards

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1
Q

unconscious

A

Part of mind that we are unaware of but directs much of our behaviour.

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2
Q

what is the psychodynamic approach

A

Describes the different forces (dynamics), most being unconscious that operate on the mind and direct human behaviours/experience.

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3
Q

repressed

A

memories that remain unconscious

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4
Q

how can repressed memories be accessed

A

through dreams or slip of tongue-parapraxes

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5
Q

preconscious

A

Thoughts and memories which are not currently in our conscious awareness but can be accessed if desired.

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6
Q

an example of an unconscious memory effecting behaviour

A

hysteria

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7
Q

id

A

Entirely unconscious and consists of all inherited components of personality present at birth

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8
Q

components of personality that are id

A

eros- sex life instinct
Thanatos-angry death instinct

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9
Q

pleasure principle

A

the id gets what it wants and is completely selfish.

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10
Q

repression

A

Forcing a distressing memory out of the conscious mind.

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11
Q

denial

A

Refusing to acknowledge a part of reality.

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12
Q

displacement

A

Transferring feelings from the true source of a distressing emotion onto a substitute target.

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13
Q

ego

A

Mediates between the unrealistic id and the reality of the real world (superego)-the reality principle.

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14
Q

superego

A

Incorporates society’s morals and values-the morality principle.

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15
Q

components of superego

A

ego ideal
conscious

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16
Q

how is anxiety created

A

when an unconscious conflict between the id and superego cannot be resolved.

17
Q

what could a dominant superego cause

A

neurosis (depression)

18
Q

what could a dominant id cause

A

psychosis (schizophrenia)

19
Q

psychosexual stages

A

how children develop
oral
anal
phallic
latency
genital

20
Q

fixation

A
21
Q
A