Psychoanalytic stage Flashcards

1
Q

a set of philosophical of human nature

A

psychoanalysis

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2
Q

both an approach to therapy and theory of personality development

A

psychoanalysis

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3
Q

it emphasizes unconscious motivation

A

psychoanalysis

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4
Q

the main cause of behavior lie in the ________ mind

A

unconscious mind

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5
Q

what are the 2 view of human nature

A

deterministic and human as energy system

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6
Q

life is about gaining pleasure and avoiding pain

A

determination

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7
Q

Freud believe that human are motivated by the unconscious, where the Id is found along with the aggression and sex instincts

A

human as energy system

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8
Q

what are the level of mental life

A

unconscious, preconscious, and conscious

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9
Q

the level of mental life where it contains all the feeling, urges or instinct that are BEYOND OUR AWARENESS but it affect our expression, feeling, action

A

unconscious

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10
Q

the level of mental life where facts are stored in a part of the brain, which are not conscious but are available for possible use in the future

A

preconscious

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11
Q

the level of mental life where the only level of mental life that are directly available to us

A

conscious

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12
Q

the level of mental life where the awareness of our own mental process

A

conscious

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13
Q

the structure of personality consists of three pares which are:

A

Id, Ego, Superego

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14
Q

infants are born with this that is intact

A

Id

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15
Q

the structure of personality operates on PLEASURE PRINCIPLE

A

Id

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16
Q

gain pleasure, avoid pain

A

pleasure principle

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17
Q

Id is driven by ____ and ___ urge

A

sexual and aggressive urge

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18
Q

the structure of personality which is the rational level

A

ego

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19
Q

the structure of personality that balance Id and Superego

A

ego

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20
Q

the structure of personality that operates on REALITY PRINCIPLES

A

EGO

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21
Q

does realistic and logical thinking

A

reality principle

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22
Q

the structure of personality that is partially unconscious

A

superego

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23
Q

the structure of personality that operates MORAL PRINCIPLE

A

superego

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24
Q

the structure of personality that is able to differentiate between good and bad, right and wrong

A

superego

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25
Q

if people follow their superego, they will feel _____

A

proud

26
Q

if they don’t follow their superego, they will feel ___

A

guilty and anxious

27
Q

children progress through ____ psychosexual stages during psychosexual development

A

six

28
Q

a person become fixated or stuck in a stage when a basin need is not met, therefore that person will face _________ in transiting to another stage

A

difficulty

29
Q

what are Freud’s psychosexual stages of development

A
  1. oral
  2. anal
  3. phallic
  4. latency
  5. genital
30
Q

the stage where:
birth to 18 months
pleasure centers on the mouth - sucking and biting

A

oral stage

31
Q

The stage where if the child is over stimulated in this stage, as an adultshe/he may become dependent on cigarette or alcohol, become chatterbox, or derive pleasure from acquiring possessions(collect things)

A

Oral stage

32
Q

If the child is under stimulated in this stage, as an
adult she/he will make bitingly sarcastic remarks or
be argumentative

A

Oral stage

33
Q

•18 months until 3 years
•Pleasure focuses on bowel movement
(withholding/eliminating faeces)

A

Anal stage

34
Q

I. If parents were over-emphasizing potty training, the
child will develop a retentive character. He will
become obstinate and stingy

A

Anal stage

35
Q

l. If parents were negligent about potty training, the
child will develop expulsive trait such as bad temper,
cruelty and messy disorderliness

A

Anal stage

36
Q

•3 years to 6 years
• Pleasure zone is the sex organ/genitals

A

Phallic stage

37
Q

The boy will have the desire to posses his mother and displace his father

A

Oedipus complex in males

38
Q

The boy will have the desire to posses his mother and displace his father

A

Oedipus complex in males

39
Q

and the girl will want to posses the
father and remove her mother

A

Electra complex in female:

40
Q

Child whom had been fixated in this stage
will develop a phallic character, such as
reckless, proud and vain

A

Phallic stage

41
Q

This conflict can also cause the child to be
afraid of close relationship and weak
sexual identity

A

Phallic stage

42
Q

Freud stated that fixation may be a root of
homosexuality

A

Phallic stage

43
Q

.6 years to 11 years, until puberty

A

Latency stage

44
Q

•No fixations occur as the child’s energy are
focused on peer activities and personal
mastery of learning and physical skills

A

Latency stage

45
Q

.12 years onwards

A

Genital stage

46
Q

•Sexual interest in opposite sex increase

A

Genital stage

47
Q

•Sexual interest in opposite sex increase

A

Genital stage

48
Q

•The child improve their personal identities,
develop caring feeling towards others, establish
loving and sexual relationship and progress in
successful careers

A

Genital stage

49
Q

•Fixation:
Frigidity, impotence and unsatisfactory relationship

A

Genital stage

50
Q

invented by the
Ego in an attempt to resolve the conflict
between ld and Superego-so that
personality can operate in a healthy manner

A

DEFENSE MECHANISM

51
Q

•It deny/distort reality while operating in
unconscious level

A

DEFENSE MECHANISM

52
Q

•If it is used once a while, the purpose of
using it is to reduce stress

A

DEFENSE MECHANISM

53
Q

•But if it is used frequently, it means the
individual are trying to avoid facing reality

A

DEFENSE MECHANISM

54
Q

.Unpleasant experiences
are stored deep in the
subconscious mind and
cant be access by the
conscious mind

A

Repression

55
Q

.Basic defense mechanism

A

Repression

56
Q

Redirecting the feeling of hostility and violent action from self toanother that is less threatening from original source

A

Displacement

57
Q

•Providing a reasonable
explanation to make
undesirable behavior
appear logical

A

Rationalisation

58
Q

•Reality is distorted to
make it suit to the
individual’s wishes

A

Denial

59
Q

•Returning to a behavior
pattern characteristic of
an earlier stage of
development

A

Regression

60
Q

•Thinking or behaving
in a way that is the an unobtainable man
and behaves as though
extreme opposite to
she hates him
those that are of real
intention

A

Reaction Formation

61
Q

The attribution of one’s A person in an
unacceptable urges o extremely bad mood
qualities to others

A

Projection