PSYCHIATRY DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Drug Class - Amitriptyline

A

TCA

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2
Q

Drug Class - Nortriptyline

A

TCA

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3
Q

Drug Class - Imipramine

A

TCA

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4
Q

Drug Class - Desipramine

A

TCA

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5
Q

Drug Class - Clomipramine

A

TCA

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6
Q

Drug Class - Doxepin

A

TCA

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7
Q

Drug Class - Amoxapine

A

TCA

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8
Q

Drug Class - Citalopram

A

SSRI

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9
Q

Drug Class - Escitalopram

A

SSRI

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10
Q

Drug Class - Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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11
Q

Drug Class - Fluvoxamine

A

SSRI

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12
Q

Drug Class - Paroxetine

A

SSRI

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13
Q

Drug Class - Sertraline

A

SSRI

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14
Q

Drug Class - Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

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15
Q

Drug Class - Duloxetine

A

SNRI

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16
Q

Drug Class - Carbamazepine

A

Mood Stabilizer

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17
Q

Drug Class - Lamotrigine

A

Mood Stabilizer

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18
Q

Drug Class - Lithium

A

Mood Stabilizer

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19
Q

Drug Class - Valproic Acid

A

Mood Stabilizer

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20
Q

Drug Class - Gabapentin

A

Mood Stabilizer

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21
Q

Drug Class - Clozapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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22
Q

Drug Class - Olanzapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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23
Q

Drug Class - Quetiapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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24
Q

Drug Class - Risperidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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25
Drug Class - Ziprasidone
Atypical Antipsychotics
26
Drug Class - Lurasidone
Atypical Antipsychotics
27
Drug Class - Palperidone
Atypical Antipsychotics
28
Drug Class - Aripiprazole
Atypical Antipsychotics
29
Drug Class - Haloperidol
High potency Typical Antipsychotics
30
Drug Class - Fluphenazine
High potency Typical Antipsychotics
31
Drug Class - Thiothixene
High potency Typical Antipsychotics
32
Drug Class - Droperidol
High potency Typical Antipsychotics
33
Drug Class - Trifluoperazine
Medium potency
34
Drug Class - Perphenazine
Medium potency
35
Drug Class - Thioridazine
Low potency
36
Drug Class - Chlorpromazine
Low potency
37
Drug Class - Chlordiazepoxide
Long-acting Benzodiazepine
38
Drug Class - Clonazepam
Long-acting Benzodiazepine
39
Drug Class - Diazepam
Long-acting Benzodiazepine
40
Drug Class - Clorazepate
Long-acting Benzodiazepine
41
Drug Class - Flurazepam
Long-acting Benzodiazepine
42
Drug Class - Lorazepam
Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine
43
Drug Class - Temazepam
Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine
44
Drug Class - Alprazolam
Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine
45
Drug Class - Oxazepam
Short-acting Benzodiazepine
46
Drug Class - Triazolam
Short-acting Benzodiazepine
47
Drug Class - Eszopiclone
Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic
48
Drug Class - Zolpidem
Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic
49
Drug Class - Zapleplon
Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic
50
Drug Class - Ramelteon
Melatonin agonist
51
Drug Class - Mirtazapine
Atypical antidepressant
52
Drug Class - Bupropion
Atypical antidepressant
53
Drug Class - Tranylcypromine
MAO-I
54
Drug Class - Phenelzine
MAO-I
55
Drug Class - Isocarboxazid
MAO-I
56
Drug Class - Selegiline
MAO-I
57
Drug Class - Atomoxetine
SNRI (Stimulant)
58
Drug Class - Clonidine
A2-agonist
59
Drug Class - Guanfacine
A2-agonist
60
Drug Class - Benztropine
Anticholinergics
61
Drug Class - Diphenhydramine
Anticholinergics
62
Drug Class - Trihexyphenidyl
Anticholinergics
63
Drug Class - Cyproheptadine
5-HT Antagonist
64
TCA with the greatest anticholinergic effects
Amitriptyline
65
TCA with the least anticholinergic effects
Nortriptyline
66
TCA with the least sedating effects
Desipramine
67
Uses for TCAs
MDD refractory to SSRI, peripheral neuropathy, chronic pain, migraine prophylaxis
68
TCA used for bedwetting
Imipramine
69
TCA used for OCD
Clomipramine
70
S/E of TCAs
lethal (titrate slowly), cardiotoxic (obtain ECG), sedation, orthostatic hypotension, anticholinergic, prolonged QRS
71
3 C's of TCA S/E
Cardiotoxic, Convulsions, Coma
72
Only SSRI approved for children >8yo
Fluoxetine
73
Typical Antipsychotic with retinal deposit S/E and loss of night vision?
Thioridazine
74
S/E of Chlorpromazine
anticholinergic effects (delirium in elderly), sedation, jaundice, orthostatic hypotension
75
Treatment for priapism
epinephrine injection into penis
76
Major S/E of MAO-Is
Hypertensive Crisis (tyramine-rich foods)
77
Contraindications for Bupropion Use
seizure d/o or eating d/o bc of lowered seizure threshold & anoretic effects
78
Trazodone major S/E
priapism
79
Discontinue SSRI for ________ before initiating MAO-I
5 weeks
80
Medications used for smoking cessation
Bupropion & Varenicline
81
Lithium is cleared by
kidneys
82
Medication to treat negative sx of schizophrenia
Olanzapine and Clozapine
83
Which drug class is the culprit in a patient w/ hyperthermia, tachycardia, movement d/o, high WBC, and high CPK
Antipsychotic agents (NMS)
84
Depression + neuropathic pain -->
Duloxetine
85
Depression + underweight pt -->
Mirtazapine
86
Depression + Insomnia -->
Trazodone
87
Depression + smoker
Bupropion
88
GAD + Hx of substance abuse
Buspirone
89
Benzodiazepines used in pts w/ renal failure
Chlordiazepoxide, Diazepam
90
Benzodiazepines used in pts w/ liver failure
Lorazepam, Temazepam, Oxazepam
91
Major S/E of Valproic Acid
Hepatotoxic, teratogenic
92
Major S/E of Olanzapine
sedation, weight gain, diabetes
93
Major S/E of Quetiapine
Sedation - dose at nighttime
94
Major S/E of Risperidone
EPS Sx, Hyperprolactinemia
95
Major S/E of Ziprasidone
QT prolongation