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COMAT > PSYCHIATRY DRUGS > Flashcards

PSYCHIATRY DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

Drug Class - Amitriptyline

A

TCA

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2
Q

Drug Class - Nortriptyline

A

TCA

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3
Q

Drug Class - Imipramine

A

TCA

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4
Q

Drug Class - Desipramine

A

TCA

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5
Q

Drug Class - Clomipramine

A

TCA

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6
Q

Drug Class - Doxepin

A

TCA

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7
Q

Drug Class - Amoxapine

A

TCA

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8
Q

Drug Class - Citalopram

A

SSRI

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9
Q

Drug Class - Escitalopram

A

SSRI

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10
Q

Drug Class - Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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11
Q

Drug Class - Fluvoxamine

A

SSRI

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12
Q

Drug Class - Paroxetine

A

SSRI

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13
Q

Drug Class - Sertraline

A

SSRI

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14
Q

Drug Class - Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

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15
Q

Drug Class - Duloxetine

A

SNRI

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16
Q

Drug Class - Carbamazepine

A

Mood Stabilizer

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17
Q

Drug Class - Lamotrigine

A

Mood Stabilizer

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18
Q

Drug Class - Lithium

A

Mood Stabilizer

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19
Q

Drug Class - Valproic Acid

A

Mood Stabilizer

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20
Q

Drug Class - Gabapentin

A

Mood Stabilizer

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21
Q

Drug Class - Clozapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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22
Q

Drug Class - Olanzapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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23
Q

Drug Class - Quetiapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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24
Q

Drug Class - Risperidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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25
Q

Drug Class - Ziprasidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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26
Q

Drug Class - Lurasidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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27
Q

Drug Class - Palperidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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28
Q

Drug Class - Aripiprazole

A

Atypical Antipsychotics

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29
Q

Drug Class - Haloperidol

A

High potency Typical Antipsychotics

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30
Q

Drug Class - Fluphenazine

A

High potency Typical Antipsychotics

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31
Q

Drug Class - Thiothixene

A

High potency Typical Antipsychotics

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32
Q

Drug Class - Droperidol

A

High potency Typical Antipsychotics

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33
Q

Drug Class - Trifluoperazine

A

Medium potency

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34
Q

Drug Class - Perphenazine

A

Medium potency

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35
Q

Drug Class - Thioridazine

A

Low potency

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36
Q

Drug Class - Chlorpromazine

A

Low potency

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37
Q

Drug Class - Chlordiazepoxide

A

Long-acting Benzodiazepine

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38
Q

Drug Class - Clonazepam

A

Long-acting Benzodiazepine

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39
Q

Drug Class - Diazepam

A

Long-acting Benzodiazepine

40
Q

Drug Class - Clorazepate

A

Long-acting Benzodiazepine

41
Q

Drug Class - Flurazepam

A

Long-acting Benzodiazepine

42
Q

Drug Class - Lorazepam

A

Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine

43
Q

Drug Class - Temazepam

A

Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine

44
Q

Drug Class - Alprazolam

A

Intermediate-acting Benzodiazepine

45
Q

Drug Class - Oxazepam

A

Short-acting Benzodiazepine

46
Q

Drug Class - Triazolam

A

Short-acting Benzodiazepine

47
Q

Drug Class - Eszopiclone

A

Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

48
Q

Drug Class - Zolpidem

A

Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

49
Q

Drug Class - Zapleplon

A

Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

50
Q

Drug Class - Ramelteon

A

Melatonin agonist

51
Q

Drug Class - Mirtazapine

A

Atypical antidepressant

52
Q

Drug Class - Bupropion

A

Atypical antidepressant

53
Q

Drug Class - Tranylcypromine

A

MAO-I

54
Q

Drug Class - Phenelzine

A

MAO-I

55
Q

Drug Class - Isocarboxazid

A

MAO-I

56
Q

Drug Class - Selegiline

A

MAO-I

57
Q

Drug Class - Atomoxetine

A

SNRI (Stimulant)

58
Q

Drug Class - Clonidine

A

A2-agonist

59
Q

Drug Class - Guanfacine

A

A2-agonist

60
Q

Drug Class - Benztropine

A

Anticholinergics

61
Q

Drug Class - Diphenhydramine

A

Anticholinergics

62
Q

Drug Class - Trihexyphenidyl

A

Anticholinergics

63
Q

Drug Class - Cyproheptadine

A

5-HT Antagonist

64
Q

TCA with the greatest anticholinergic effects

A

Amitriptyline

65
Q

TCA with the least anticholinergic effects

A

Nortriptyline

66
Q

TCA with the least sedating effects

A

Desipramine

67
Q

Uses for TCAs

A

MDD refractory to SSRI, peripheral neuropathy, chronic pain, migraine prophylaxis

68
Q

TCA used for bedwetting

A

Imipramine

69
Q

TCA used for OCD

A

Clomipramine

70
Q

S/E of TCAs

A

lethal (titrate slowly), cardiotoxic (obtain ECG), sedation, orthostatic hypotension, anticholinergic, prolonged QRS

71
Q

3 C’s of TCA S/E

A

Cardiotoxic, Convulsions, Coma

72
Q

Only SSRI approved for children >8yo

A

Fluoxetine

73
Q

Typical Antipsychotic with retinal deposit S/E and loss of night vision?

A

Thioridazine

74
Q

S/E of Chlorpromazine

A

anticholinergic effects (delirium in elderly), sedation, jaundice, orthostatic hypotension

75
Q

Treatment for priapism

A

epinephrine injection into penis

76
Q

Major S/E of MAO-Is

A

Hypertensive Crisis (tyramine-rich foods)

77
Q

Contraindications for Bupropion Use

A

seizure d/o or eating d/o bc of lowered seizure threshold & anoretic effects

78
Q

Trazodone major S/E

A

priapism

79
Q

Discontinue SSRI for ________ before initiating MAO-I

A

5 weeks

80
Q

Medications used for smoking cessation

A

Bupropion & Varenicline

81
Q

Lithium is cleared by

A

kidneys

82
Q

Medication to treat negative sx of schizophrenia

A

Olanzapine and Clozapine

83
Q

Which drug class is the culprit in a patient w/ hyperthermia, tachycardia, movement d/o, high WBC, and high CPK

A

Antipsychotic agents (NMS)

84
Q

Depression + neuropathic pain –>

A

Duloxetine

85
Q

Depression + underweight pt –>

A

Mirtazapine

86
Q

Depression + Insomnia –>

A

Trazodone

87
Q

Depression + smoker

A

Bupropion

88
Q

GAD + Hx of substance abuse

A

Buspirone

89
Q

Benzodiazepines used in pts w/ renal failure

A

Chlordiazepoxide, Diazepam

90
Q

Benzodiazepines used in pts w/ liver failure

A

Lorazepam, Temazepam, Oxazepam

91
Q

Major S/E of Valproic Acid

A

Hepatotoxic, teratogenic

92
Q

Major S/E of Olanzapine

A

sedation, weight gain, diabetes

93
Q

Major S/E of Quetiapine

A

Sedation - dose at nighttime

94
Q

Major S/E of Risperidone

A

EPS Sx, Hyperprolactinemia

95
Q

Major S/E of Ziprasidone

A

QT prolongation

COMAT (2 decks)

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