Psychiatric Health Nursing

Question 1

Borj, a college student who is smaller than average and unable to participate in sports, has become known as the life of the party and takes pride in his stylish wardrobe. Which defense mechanism is Borj most likely employing?

A. Introjection
B. Sublimation
C. Compensation
D. Reaction formation

Answer 1

C. Compensation

Note: Defense Mechanisms: protect the ego unconsciously.

Question 2

When providing preoperative teaching, a nurse must consider the cognitive development level of a child. According to Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, during which stage is a child most likely to exhibit the greatest fear of surgery?

A. Sensorimotor
B. Preoperational
C. Formal operational
D. Concrete operational

Answer 2

B. Preoperational