Psychiatric H & P Flashcards

1
Q

How well the thought goes from one to another - Association + Rate/ rhythm

A

Thought Form

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2
Q

Too much detail and not getting to the point

A

Circumstantiality

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3
Q

Thought Associated with the sound of the word instead of the meaning of the word

A

Clang Association

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4
Q

words make sense but sentences do not

A

Derailment

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5
Q

speaking rabidly with a lot of ideas

A

Flight of Ideas

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6
Q

Invention of new word or using old phase in a new weird way

A

Neologism

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7
Q

Repetition / Out of context

A

Perseveration

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8
Q

Reply to general topic but not the actual question

A

Tangentiality

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9
Q

sudden disruption of thought/ break in the flow of idea

A

Thought Blocking

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10
Q

A 79-year-old woman is describing her headaches to her doctor. “They start in the morning. I’ll wake up at 6 or 6:30, and then by the time I have my coffee…well sometimes I’ll have tea. I like it with lemon and just a bit of sugar…or honey. I always take milk with coffee. And like I was saying, after coffee I may turn on the TV for a half hour or so. Well, unless there’s something really good. If I’m watching the news, I many not even notice the headache, but by lunch they are so bad I have to lie down”

A

Circumstantiality

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11
Q

I watched TV but the newspaper didn’t come

A

Derailment

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12
Q

A 31-year-old male in the manic phase of bipolar d/o was asked if he had any trouble sleeping. He replied, “I never have trouble sleeping. I never have trouble peeping. I never have trouble pooping.”

A

Clang Association

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13
Q

A 37-yo-male who is in the middle of a manic episode is speaking with great rapidity: “I just got back from New York. Call it the Big Apple, but it’s rotten to the core. Nobody can take me. I could beat up my father. He was tough, a salesman. He sold his soul for a pig in a poke.”

A

Flight of Idea

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14
Q

A 25-yo-male with dx of chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia described his activities during a pass from a psychiatric hospital: “We went to the park. It was hot, but not too hot. It was burging.”

A

Neologism

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15
Q

A psychiatrist interviewing an 86-yo-female: “Do you know what day it is?”
Patient: “Yes, Tuesday”
Psychiatrist: “And, where are we now?”
Patient: “Tuesday”

A

Perseveration

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16
Q

A 40-yo-male with depression being evaluated by a psychiatrist–
Psychiatrist: “Have you had trouble sleeping through the night?”
Patient: “I usually sleep in my bed but now I’m sleeping on the sofa.”

A

tangentiality

17
Q

Interview of a 55-y.o.-female
Psychiatrist: “Have you been drinking more than usual in the last couple of months?”
Patient: “ Not really. I’ve always been a pretty big drinker…could hold my liquor well.”
Psychiatrist: “How much would you drink on a normal day?”
Patient: ”Maybe a pint. Two pints sometimes…no (pause)”
Psychiatrist: “What?”
Patient: “I forgot. What were we talking about? What did you ask me?”

A

Thought Blocking

18
Q

A fixed, false belief not explained by the patient’s culture; you cannot shake that belief

A

Delusions

19
Q

False sensory perceptions. Hearing most commonly involved

A

Hallucination

20
Q

Fear that isn’t directed at or caused by something the patient can pinpoint

A

Anxiety

21
Q

Unreasonable, intense fear associated with a situation or object; Social phobia

A

phobia

22
Q

Dominating thought/belief/idea (commonly involve money, dirt, or time)

A

Obsession

23
Q

Acts performed repeatedly, often to combat and obsession: counting, heeding superstitions or following rituals

A

Compulsions

24
Q

type of hallucination that has the sensation of burning, itching, bug crawling under skin

A

Tactile Hallucination

25
Q

Proverbs, similarities and differences - relies on culture, inteligence and education

A

Abstract Thinking

26
Q

inability to remember even prior to injury

A

Retrograde Amnesia

27
Q

Inability to form new memories

A

Anterograde Amnesia