psych test 11.11.24

Question 1

what is randomisation and standardisation?

Answer 1

randomisation - the use of chance methods to reduce the researchers unconscious biases when designing an investigation

standardisation - when procedures are exactly the same for all pp involved in the study

Question 2

what is a directional hypothesis

Answer 2

states the direction of the difference or relationship

Question 3

what is a non directional hypothesis

Answer 3

does not state the direction of the difference or relationship

Question 4

what are the four types of experimental methods

Answer 4

lab
field
natural
quasi

Question 5

what is a quasi experiment

Answer 5

the independent variable occurs naturally pp cannot be allocated

Question 6

how to write a consent form

Answer 6

aim
the use of pp data
pp rights
sign and date below

Question 7

3 extra types of consent

Answer 7

presumptive consent - a similar group of pp are asked if the study is acceptable

prior general consent - they have consented to multiple studies including some which may involve deception

retrospective consent - they are asked for consent after the study has taken place

Question 8

what is conformity

Answer 8

a form of social influence where group pressure real or imagined results in a change in behaviour

Question 9

internalisation

Answer 9

conforming to the group because you accept its norms - you agree publicly and privately

Question 10

identification

Answer 10

conforming to the group becasue we value it in our social role - prepared to chnage views to be accepted by it

Question 11

compliance

Answer 11

superficial agreeance with a group going along with it publicly but holding a different view point in priavte

Question 12

results of aschs study

Answer 12

0.04% conformed in control trials
32% in 12 critical tirals

Question 13

results of jeness study

Answer 13

males changed by 256
females changed by 382