psych revision session Flashcards

1
Q

which anti

A

mirtazipine

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2
Q

TCA overdose - what are the symptoms?

A
anticholinergic toxidrome - 
mad as a hatter - 
blind as a bad - 
hot as a hare - 
dry as a bone - urinary retention
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3
Q

how long do hypomania and mania last

A

hypomania =< 4/7

mania >=1/52

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4
Q

what can cause mania

A

cocaine / cushings / steroid use

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5
Q

what are the side effects of valproate?

A
vomiting
alopecia
liver toxicity
pancreatitis / pancytopenia
retention of fat 
o
a
teratogenic
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6
Q

side effects of lithium

A
l
i
tremor (fine in normal SE - 
hydration need 
i
u
mums beware - ebstein's anomaly
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7
Q

what are the four cardinal symptoms of schizophrenia

A
thought alienation (withdrawal / insertion / broadcast)
passivity (agents controlling actions / thoughts impuses)
delusional perceptions
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8
Q

are positive or negative symptoms of schizophrenia easier to treat?

A

positive

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9
Q

are positive or negative symptoms of schizophrenia easier to treat?

A

positive

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10
Q

what are the 4 dopamine pathways

A

a/ - mesocortical - negative symptoms (be sensible, use out
b - mesolimbic - positive (emotions, big things…)
c - nigrostriatal - parkinsonism
d - tuboinfundibular - hyperprolactinaemia

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11
Q

schizoaffective disorder

A

need psychotic symptoms for at least 2 weeks prior to mood disorder

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12
Q

what are the side effects of antipsychotics

A

hours - acute dystonic reaction - oculogyric crisis / torticolis
Days - parkinsonism
Medium - Akasthesia
Late - tardive dyskinesia

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13
Q

what are the side effects of antipsychotics

A

hours - acute dystonic reaction - oculogyric crisis / torticolis
Days - parkinsonism
Medium - Akasthesia (can give B-blockers)
Late - tardive dyskinesia

Procyclidine - treats all apart from tardive dyskinesia

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14
Q

risk factors for postpartum psychosis?

A

etc.

peak onset 2/52 PP

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15
Q

Mx of Postpartum psychosis

A

antipsychotics - 2nd gen eg. quetiapine

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16
Q

conditions causing GAD

A

phaeo

17
Q

treatment:

A

individual self help groups

SSRIs - sertraline

18
Q

Define OCD

A

obsession - intrusive unwelcome thoughts images or doubts -

19
Q

bromocriptine

A

man