Psych Perspective

Question 1

Scientific study of how people behave, think, and feel

Answer 1

Psychology

Question 2

Study of mental processes and human behavior

Answer 2

Psychology

Question 3

TWO CATEGORIES OF BEHAVIOR

Answer 3

Covert
Overt

Question 4

Internal and invisible, such as having feelings and thoughts [behavior]

Answer 4

Covert

Question 5

Can be observed, such as the manner of talking, walking, or acting of a person [behavior]

Answer 5

Overt

Question 6

TWO ASPECTS OF SELF

Answer 6

I
Me

Question 7

The thinking, acting, and feeling self

Answer 7

I

Question 8

The one who acts and decide

Answer 8

I

Question 9

The physical characteristics as well as the psychological capabilities that makes who you are

Answer 9

Me

Question 10

What you think or feel about yourself as an object

Answer 10

Me

Question 11

It is composed of personal characteristics, social roles, and responsibilities, as affiliations that define who one is

Answer 11

Identity

Question 12

It is what basically come to your mind when you are asked about who you are

Answer 12

Self concept

Question 13

Specific area in the brain associated with the processes concerning the self

Answer 13

Frontal lobe

Question 14

THREE COMPONENTS OF SELF CONCEPT

Answer 14

Self image
Ideal self
Self esteem

Question 15

TWO TYPES OF SELF AWARENESS

Answer 15

Private self
Public self

Question 16

It is who you are at the moment

Answer 16

Actual self

Question 17

It is who you like to be

Answer 17

Ideal self

Question 18

It is who you think you should be

Answer 18

Ought self

Question 19

Tells that we learn about ourselves, the appropriateness of our behaviors, as well as our social status by comparing aspects of ourselves with other people

Answer 19

Social comparison theory

Question 20

Comparing ourselves with others worse off than us to create a positive self-concept and raise self-esteem

Answer 20

Downward social comparison

Question 21

Comparing ourselves with those who are better off than us

Answer 21

Upward social comparison

Question 22

Proposed humans are motivated by a hierarchy of needs

Answer 22

Abraham Maslow

Question 23

Highest level in hierarchy of needs

Answer 23

Self-actualization

Question 24

HIERARCHY OF NEEDS
(SELSP)

Answer 24

Self-actualization
Esteem
Love and belonging
Safety needs
Physiological needs

Question 25

“Life is a series of 8 stages from birth to death”

Answer 25

Erik Erikson

Question 26

Was a German-American Jewish social psychologist

Answer 26

Erich Fromm

Question 27

He was associated with what became known as the Frankfurt school of critical theory

Answer 27

Erich Fromm

Question 28

Founder of psychoanalysis sociology

Answer 28

Erich Fromm

Question 29

Theory: personality based on birth order

Answer 29

Alfred Adler

Question 30

He studied schizophrenia extensively

Answer 30

Carl Jung

Question 31

“The meeting of two personalities is like the contact of two chemical substances”

Answer 31

Carl Jung

Question 32

He believed that all human beings fit into pre-existing primordial images called “archetypes”

Answer 32

Carl Jung

Question 33

Anima & Animus

Answer 33

Anima - feminine part if a man’s soul Animus - masculine part of a female’s soul

Question 34

Swiss psychiatrist who was a Freudian disciple; believed that we are one of two personality types

Answer 34

Carl Jung

Question 35

Shy, self-centered person whose attention is focused inward

Answer 35

Introvert

Question 36

Bold, outgoing person whose attention is directed outward

Answer 36

Extrovert

Question 37

“The American woman is different from the German woman. Specific cultural conditions engender specific qualities and faculties in women as in men”

Answer 37

Karen Horney

Question 38

Known for developing technique of psychoanalysis

Answer 38

Sigmund Freud

Question 39

THREE COMPONENT PARTS IF THE MIND ACCORDING TO FREUD’S THEORY OF PERSONALITY

Answer 39

Id Ego Superego

Question 40

Operates on instinctual drives and the pleasure principle

Answer 40

Id

Question 41

Mediates between desires and reality, seeking practicality

Answer 41

Ego

Question 42

Enforces moral standards and acts as the conscience

Answer 42

Superego

Question 43

Feelings of desire for opposite sex parent

Answer 43

Oedipus complex

Question 44

Female equivalent of Oedipus complex

Answer 44

Electra complex

Question 45

[Defense mechanism] Strengthen one to hide another

Answer 45

Compensation

Question 46

[Defense mechanism] Refuse to face a negative behavior

Answer 46

Denial

Question 47

[Defense mechanism] Take it out on someone else

Answer 47

Displacement

Question 48

[Defense mechanism] Attach to something positive

Answer 48

Identification

Question 49

[Defense mechanism] Conform feelings of approval

Answer 49

Introjection

Question 50

[Defense mechanism] See your faults & foibles in others

Answer 50

Projection

Question 51

[Defense mechanism] Excuse and justify mistakes

Answer 51

Rationalization

Question 52

[Defense mechanism] Pretend you are different

Answer 52

Reaction formation

Question 53

[Defense mechanism] Act much younger to feel better

Answer 53

Regression

Question 54

[Defense mechanism] Putting things into darkness

Answer 54

Repression

Question 55

[Defense mechanism] Override negative with habit

Answer 55

Ritual & Undoing

Question 56

[Defense mechanism] Divert negative into acceptable

Answer 56

Sublimation