Psych Disease Index Flashcards
Recurrent, unexpected sudden onset panic attacks, peaks within 10 minutes
Panic disorder
Neurotransmitters involved in anxiety
- Increased NE activity
- Decreased serotonin activity
- Decreased GABA activity
Areas of the brain involved in anxiety
- Locus ceruleus (noradrenergic neurons)
- Raphe nucleus (serotonergic neurons)
- Caudate nucleus
- Temporal cortex
- Frontal cortex
T/F panic disorders are equally common in men and women
False, more common in women (2x)
Persistent worry coupled with periods of hyperarousal lasting 6 months or more
Generalized anxiety disorder
T/F GAD is equally as common in women as in men
False, slightly more common in women
Condition associated with “free-floating anxiety”
GAD
Treatment for GAD
Benzos
SSRIs
Behavioral therapy
CBT
Syndrome consisting of obsessions and compulsive behaviors, with genetic component
OCD
T/F OCD is equally as common in women as in men
True
Findings of reduced volume in what part of the brain in adults with OCD
Caudate
Treatment for OCD
Exposure therapy
SSRIs
4 categories of symptoms in PTSD
- Re-experiencing
- Hyperarousal
- Emotional numbing
- Avoidance
Differentiate PTSD from ASD
PTSD symptoms >30 days
ASD 2 days-4 weeks
Treatment of PTSD
Support
SSRIs