Psych- Childhood and Early onset disorders

Question 1

ADHD

Answer 1

Age <12
Symptoms in multiple settings
Normal IQ but difficulties in school

Treatment with stimulants: methylphenidate

Question 2

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Answer 2

Must be present in early childhood
Poor social interactions and poor communication
male > female
Associated with increased head size

Question 3

Rett Syndrome

Answer 3

X-Linked Dominant seen in GIRLS
Loss of milestones
Ataxia
Stereotypical hand-wringing

Question 4

Conduct Disorder

Answer 4

Behaviors violating basic rights of others or societal norms
Age <18
Many becomes Antisocial Personality Disorder
Treatment: CBT

Question 5

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Answer 5

Hostile, defiant behavior toward authority figures
LACKS serious violations of societal norms
Treatment: CBT

Question 6

Separation Anxiety Disorder

Answer 6

Typically at age = 7-9
Overwhelming fear orf separation from home or figure
Treatment: CBT, Play therapy, Family Therapy

Question 7

Tourette Syndrome

Answer 7

Age < 18
Time > 1 year
Multiple tics for multiple years
Treatment: Behavioral therapy, some pharmacotherapies