Psych Flashcards

1
Q

prevalance of dystonia

A

10% - young men

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2
Q

prevalance of parkinsonism

A

20% - old women

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3
Q

prev akithisia

A

25%

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4
Q

prev TD

A

5% per year of exposure - old women

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5
Q

treatment of dystonia

A

anticholinergics, switching antipsychotic, botox, rTMS

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6
Q

treat parkinsonism

A

reduce the dose, anticholinergics, switch

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7
Q

treat akithisia

A

reduce dose, switch (quetiapine.olanzapine),

propanolol, mirtazepine/mianserin, antimuscarinic, benzos, cyproheptadine

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8
Q

treat TD

A

stop anticholinergic, reduce dose, switch to atypical (cloz/quetiapine), tetrabenzine, ginkobilboaq

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9
Q

list the prolactin sparing antipsychotics

A

clozapine
aripiprazole
asenapine
quetiapine

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10
Q

low risk antipsychotics for prolactin

A

lurasidone
olanzaapine
ziprasidone

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11
Q

high risk antipsychotics for prolactin

A
all the typicals
risperidone
amisulpride
paliperidone
sulpride
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12
Q

list the antipsychotics associated with postural hypotension

A
risperidone
clozapine
olanzapine
paliperidone
quetiapine
ziprasidone
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13
Q

which antipsychotics are suitable in postural hypotnesion

A
amisulpride
aripiprazole
haloperidol
sulpridie
trifluoperazine
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14
Q

gottesman - general

A

1%

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15
Q

gottesman - first cousin

A

2%

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16
Q

gottesman - grandchildren

A

5%

17
Q

gottesman - parents

A

6%

18
Q

gottesman - siblings

A

9%

19
Q

gottesman - children

A

13%

20
Q

gottesman - fraternal twins

A

17%

21
Q

gottesman - identical twins

A

48%

22
Q

pre of conduct disorder in 5-10 year old boys?

A

7%

23
Q

annual prev for psychotic disorders uk

A

0.4%

24
Q

annual prev for psychotic disorders internationally

A

.33%

25
Q

lifetime prev for psychotic disorders in england

A

.63%

26
Q

List the positive sxx on PANSS

A
delusions
conceptual disorganisation
hallucinations
hyperactivity
grandiosity
suspiciousness,
hostility
27
Q

List the negative sxx on PANSS

A
blunted affect
emotional withdrawal
poor rapport
passive/apethetic
difficulty in abstract thinking
lack of sponteity in thought, poor flow 
stereotyped thinking
28
Q

low risk antidepresants in epilepsy

A

SSRIs

mirtazepine

29
Q

high risk antidepressants in epilepsy

A

bupropion

TCAs

30
Q

low risk antipsychotics in epilepsy

A

amisulpride, aripiprazole, ziprasidone, high potency FGA, risperidone

31
Q

high risk antipsychotics in epilepsy

A

clozapine
chlorpromazine
loxapine
depots

32
Q

augmentation of anitdepressant?

A

lithium
aripiprazole, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone
mirtazepine or mianserin