Psych Flashcards
Criteria for panic disorder dx
Recurrent unexpected panic attacks
+ atleast 1 of the attacks is followed by 1month or more of persistent concern/worry and or signif changes in behavior
Tx for panic disorder
DOC: SSRI (ie Prozac, Zoloft, Celexa)
+psychotherapy
Criteria for PTSD
Presence of 1 or more intrusion sx:
recurrent distressing memories, distressing dreams of event, reaction like flashbacks, intense psychological distress at exposure/cues, marked psychological reaction
Persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with
Negative alteration in cognition
Marked alteration in arousal & reactivity with event
DURATION LONGER THAN 1 MONTH
Tx for PTSD
CBT
SSRI, TCA, MAOIs,
acrophobia
fear of heights
algophobia
fear of pain
astraphobia
fear of thunderstorms
mysophobia
fear of contamination
zoophobia
fear of animals
nychtophobia
fear of darkness
pyrophobia
fear of fire
Best tx for phobias
Behavioral therapy (exposure) \+/- meds
Criteria for generalized anxiety disorder dx
> 6m excessive worrying about number of events/activities more days than not
Assoc with 3+: cant concentrate, fatigue, on edge, muscle tension, mood swings, irritable, sleep disturbances
Tx for generalized anxiety disorder
CBT +:
Benzos- rapid onset, prn basis
Effexor- decrease muscle tension, irritability, insomnia
BuSpar- decreases cognitive sxs
SSRI if depressed too