Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Wellbutrin Acts On

A

Norepinephrine and Dopamine

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2
Q

Remeron Acts On

A

Norepinephrine and Serotonin, Serotonin agonist, weight gain

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3
Q

Benzodiazepines Act On

A

GABA, increase GABA, decrease neuronal excitation

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4
Q

Benzo Actions

A

decrease anxiety, relax muscles, decrease seizure threshold

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5
Q

Benzo Pharm

A

highly lipid and protein soluble, rapid and wide oral distribution

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6
Q

Benzo side effects

A

CNS depression, dependence, no driving

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7
Q

Buspar Acts On

A

Serotonin agonist and dopamine

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8
Q

Barbiturates Act on and Use

A

GABA and anxiety

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9
Q

Barbiturates adverse

A

CNS depression, addictive, prolonged chloride opening

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10
Q

Serotonin Effects on Body

A

anxiety, sex, appetite, aggression

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11
Q

Norepinephrine Effects on Body

A

activity, alertness, appetite, sleep

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12
Q

Dopamine Effects on Body

A

sleep, sex, aggitation

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13
Q

Atypical Antipsychotic Examples

A

olanzapine, risperidone, abilify

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14
Q

Atypical Antipsychotics Act on

A

antipsychotic properties block the D2, the dopamine receptors, adrenergic, histaminic and cholinergic receptors

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15
Q

Why use Atypicals

A

less extrapyramidal effects because of less D2 blocks

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16
Q

Atypicals Side effects and adverse

A

Sedation and weight gain, type two diabetes and hyperlipidemia

17
Q

Migraine Medications Act On

A

Serotonin Agonist, prevent vasoactive peptide release

18
Q

Migraine Medications Adverse effects and Side effects

A

Serotonin Syndrome, multiple drug interactions, no CV disease cause vasoconstriction,

19
Q

Topimate how it works

A

Blocks NA Chanel, induces GABA

20
Q

Topimate side effects

A

Occular concerns, hyperthermia, monitor for decreased bicarb

21
Q

Carbanzipine how it works

A

Block NA channels

22
Q

Carbazipine side effects

A

SJS, agranulocytosis, anemia, CBC monitoring, no abrupt stopping

23
Q

Valproate Act on

A

Increases GABA

24
Q

Valproate side effects

A

NO Pregnancy, Gi distress, heartburn, CNS depressant

25
Levetiracetam Acts on
Binds to protein SV2A, no effect on GABA
26
Levetiracetam side effects
Withdrawl seizure if abrupt stop, safe in children and pregnancy, increase SI
27
Citalopram monitoring
EKG, prolonged QT
28
Who should not take TCA
BPH, hypertension, glaucoma, prolonged QT
29
Serious side effects of MAOI
hypertensive crisis, tyramine free diet
30
Benzo short vs long use
Short acting-insomnia, long acting-anxiety
31
Barbituates how they work
GABA, prolonged chloride opening
32
Lithium inversely related to
Sodium
33
Lithium Monitoring
1, 14 and every 3-6 months, CBC, CMP, thyroid, EKG