Bacteria/Anti-infectives Flashcards

1
Q

Bacterialcidal

A

Kill bacteria

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2
Q

Bacteriostatic

A

Inhibit bacteria reproduction

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3
Q

Bacterialcidal antibiotics

A

Amnioglycocides, bata-lactams, Vanco, quinolones, rifampin, metronidizole

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4
Q

Bacteriostatic antibiotics

A

Chloremphenicol, erythromycin, clindamycin, sulfonimides, trimethoprim, tetracyclines

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5
Q

Antibiotic Resistance Causes

A

Bacterial efflux pumps, influx reduced, drug inactivation, altered target

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6
Q

Penicillian Action

A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis, beta lactam

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7
Q

Cephlosporins

A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis, beta lactam

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8
Q

Floroquinolones

A

Inhibit DNA

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9
Q

Lincosamides

A

Inhibit protein synthesis, 50S

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10
Q

Macrolides

A

inhibit protein synthesis, 50S

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11
Q

Oxazolides

A

Inhibit protein synthesis, 50s

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12
Q

Sufonomides, trimethoprim, nitro, fosfomycin

A

Inhibit folic acid synthesis

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13
Q

tetracyclines

A

inhibit protein synthesis, 30S

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14
Q

Glycopeptides

A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis, no lactam

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15
Q

Antimycobacterials

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis, and mycelic acid

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16
Q

Pediatric and pregnancy safe penicillin

A

Augmentin and Amoxicillian

17
Q

Which antibiotics for penicillin/cephlosporin allergy

A

Macrolyide