Bacteria/Anti-infectives Flashcards
Bacterialcidal
Kill bacteria
Bacteriostatic
Inhibit bacteria reproduction
Bacterialcidal antibiotics
Amnioglycocides, bata-lactams, Vanco, quinolones, rifampin, metronidizole
Bacteriostatic antibiotics
Chloremphenicol, erythromycin, clindamycin, sulfonimides, trimethoprim, tetracyclines
Antibiotic Resistance Causes
Bacterial efflux pumps, influx reduced, drug inactivation, altered target
Penicillian Action
Inhibit cell wall synthesis, beta lactam
Cephlosporins
Inhibit cell wall synthesis, beta lactam
Floroquinolones
Inhibit DNA
Lincosamides
Inhibit protein synthesis, 50S
Macrolides
inhibit protein synthesis, 50S
Oxazolides
Inhibit protein synthesis, 50s
Sufonomides, trimethoprim, nitro, fosfomycin
Inhibit folic acid synthesis
tetracyclines
inhibit protein synthesis, 30S
Glycopeptides
Inhibit cell wall synthesis, no lactam
Antimycobacterials
inhibit cell wall synthesis, and mycelic acid