Psoriasis Flashcards
1
Q
Presentation
A
Asymmetrical arthropathy of the hands - mainly DIP
Nail changes - pitting, oncholysis, transverse ridging, subungal hyperkeratosis
Skin rash - silvery plaques
Non scarring, improves with sun
2
Q
Patterns of joint involvement
A
- asymmetrical oligoarthritis - mainly DIP
- symmetrical polyarthritis - PIP and MCP
- DIP arthritis
- arthritis mutilans
Spondylitis +/- sacroiliitis
3
Q
Genetic association
A
HLA B27+ve
4
Q
Radiologically
A
Early deformity with bone lysis and telescoping of digits –> pencil in a cup
5
Q
Management
A
Patient education
Physio
OT
Analgesia
NSAIDs
Steroids
DMARDs - methotrexate, sulfasalazine, ciclosporin
Biologics - anti-TNF alpha
6
Q
Adverse effects of TNF alpha therapy
A
Serious infections - TB!
Haematological malignancy