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HISP210-003 > Prueba 2 - Capitulo 4, 5, 6 > Flashcards

Prueba 2 - Capitulo 4, 5, 6 Flashcards

1
Q

building

A

el edificio

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2
Q

business

A

el negocio

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3
Q

office

A

la oficina

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4
Q

mall/shopping center

A

el centro comercial

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5
Q

post office

A

el correo

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6
Q

pharmarcy

A

la farmacia

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7
Q

swimming pool

A

la piscina

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8
Q

store

A

la tiendra

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9
Q

to the right of

A

a la derecha de

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10
Q

to the left of

A

a la izquierda de

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11
Q

beside, next to

A

al lado de

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12
Q

near

A

cerca de

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13
Q

under

A

debajo de

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14
Q

inside

A

dentro de

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15
Q

behind

A

detrás de

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16
Q

in, on, at

A

en

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17
Q

on top of

A

encima de

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18
Q

in front of, facing

A

enfrente de

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19
Q

between

A

entre

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20
Q

outside

A

fuera de

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21
Q

far from

A

lejos de

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22
Q

Present participle formatting

A

estar + iendo, ando

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23
Q

bathroom

A

el baño

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24
Q

garage

A

la cochera, el garaje

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25
Q

kitchen

A

la cocina

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26
Q

dining room

A

el comedor

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27
Q

bedroom

A

el dormitorio

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28
Q

garden, yard

A

el jardín

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29
Q

patio

A

el patio

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30
Q

living room

A

la sala

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31
Q

coffee maker

A

la cafetera

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32
Q

appliance

A

el electrodoméstico

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33
Q

washer

A

la lavadora

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34
Q

dishwasher

A

el lavaplatos

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35
Q

microwave

A

el horneo de microondas

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36
Q

dryer

A

la secadora

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37
Q

carpet, rug

A

la alfombra

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38
Q

closet, armoir

A

el armario

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39
Q

bathtub

A

la bañera

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40
Q

bed

A

la cama

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41
Q

curtains

A

las cortinas

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42
Q

painting, picture

A

el cuadro

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43
Q

shower

A

la ducha

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44
Q

mirror

A

el espejo

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45
Q

stove

A

la estufa

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46
Q

flower

A

la flor

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47
Q

kitchen sink

A

el fregadero

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48
Q

oven

A

el horno

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49
Q

toilet

A

el inodoro

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50
Q

lamp

A

la lámpara

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51
Q

bathroom sink

A

el lavabo

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52
Q

coffee table

A

la mesita

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53
Q

refrigerator

A

el refrigerador

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54
Q

armchair

A

el sillón

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55
Q

couch

A

el sofá

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56
Q

to rent

A

alquilar

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57
Q

to close

A

cerrar

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58
Q

to begin to do something

A

comenzar, empezar

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59
Q

to compete

A

competir

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60
Q

to turn on

A

encender

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61
Q

to lie

A

mentir

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62
Q

to snow

A

nevar

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63
Q

to ask for

A

pedir

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64
Q

to think

A

pensar

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65
Q

to lose

A

perder

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66
Q

to prefer

A

preferir

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67
Q

to laugh

A

reír

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68
Q

to repeat

A

repetir

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69
Q

to want

A

querer

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70
Q

to serve

A

servir

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71
Q

to smile

A

sonreír

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72
Q

to be jealous

A

estar celoso(a)

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73
Q

to be confused

A

estar confundido(a)

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74
Q

to be depressed

A

estar deprimido(a)

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75
Q

to be excited

A

estar emocionado(a)

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76
Q

to be frustrated

A

estar frustrado(a)

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77
Q

to be interested

A

estar interesado(a)

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78
Q

to be tired

A

estar fatigado(a)

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79
Q

to be ashamed

A

estar avergonzado

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80
Q

to be crazy

A

estar loco(a)

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81
Q

to be nervous

A

estar nervioso(a)

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82
Q

to be busy

A

estar ocupado(a)

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83
Q

to agree

A

estar de acuerdo

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84
Q

to be wrong

A

estar equivocado(a)

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85
Q

to be healthy

A

estar sano(a)

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86
Q

to be sure

A

estar seguro(a)

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87
Q

to be annoyed

A

estar enojado(a)

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88
Q

cual vs. que

A

cual: used when there is a verb (such as es)
que: used when there is a noun directly afterwards

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89
Q

lawyer

A

el (la) abodago(a)

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90
Q

actor, actress

A

el actor, la actriz

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91
Q

travel agent

A

el (la) agente de viajes

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92
Q

homemaker

A

el amo(a) de casa

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93
Q

architect

A

el (la) arquitecto(a)

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94
Q

flight attendant

A

el(la) asistente de vuelo

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95
Q

dancer

A

el bailarín, la bailarina

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96
Q

singer

A

el(la) cantante

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97
Q

scientist

A

el (la) científico(a)

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98
Q

cook

A

el(la) cocinero(a)

99
Q

adviser

A

el(la) consejero(a)

100
Q

accountant

A

el (la) contador(a)

101
Q

clerk

A

el(la) dependiente

102
Q

athlete

A

el(la) deportista

103
Q

designer

A

el(la) diseñador(a)

104
Q

nurse

A

el(la) enfermero(a)

105
Q

writer

A

el(la) escritor(a)

106
Q

photographer

A

el(la) fotógrafo(a)

107
Q

engineer

A

el(la) ingeniero(a)

108
Q

boss

A

el jefe la jefa

109
Q

elementary, highschool teacher

A

el(la) maestro

110
Q

mechanic

A

el (la) mecánico(a)

111
Q

doctor

A

el (la) médico(a)

112
Q

waiter

A

el(la) mesero

113
Q

waiter

A

el(la) mesero

114
Q

model

A

el(la) modelo

115
Q

musician

A

el(la) músico(a)

116
Q

journalist

A

el(la) periodista

117
Q

pilot

A

el(la) piloto

118
Q

painter

A

el(la) pintor(a)

119
Q

police officer

A

el policía, la mujer policía

120
Q

politician

A

el(la) político(a)

121
Q

psychologist

A

el(la) psicólogo(a)

122
Q

secretary

A

el(la) secretario(a)

123
Q

social worker

A

el(la) trabajador(a) social

124
Q

salesperson

A

el(la) vendedor(a)

125
Q

veterinarian

A

el (la) veterinario(a)

126
Q

client

A

el (la) cliente

127
Q

interview

A

la entrevista

128
Q

application

A

la solicitud

129
Q

salary

A

el sueldo

130
Q

job

A

el trabajo

131
Q

to drive

A

conducir

132
Q

to know, to be acquainted with

A

conocer

133
Q

to give

A

dar

134
Q

to say, to tell

A

decir

135
Q

to earn

A

ganar

136
Q

to do, to make

A

hacer

137
Q

to make the bed

A

hacer la cama

138
Q

to exercise

A

hacer ejercicio

139
Q

to give a party

A

hacer una fiesta

140
Q

to ask a question

A

hacer una pregunta

141
Q

to do homework

A

hacer la tarea

142
Q

to take a trip

A

hacer un viaje

143
Q

to hear

A

oír

144
Q

to put, to set

A

poner

145
Q

to know (facts, skill, how to do smt)

A

saber

146
Q

to go out, to leave

A

salir

147
Q

to follow, to continue

A

seguir

148
Q

to bring

A

traer

149
Q

to come

A

venir

150
Q

to see

A

ver

151
Q

conjugate hacer

A

hago
haces
hace
hacemos
hacéis
hacen

152
Q

conjugate poner

A

pongo
pones
pone
ponemos
ponéis
ponen

153
Q

conjugate salir

A

salgo
sales
sale
salimos
salís
salen

154
Q

traer

A

traigo
traes
trae
traemos
traéis
traen

155
Q

conducir

A

conduzco
conduces
conduce
conducimos
conducís
conducen

156
Q

conjugate dar

A

doy
das
da
damos
dais
dan

157
Q

conjugate ver

A

veo
ves
ve
vemos
veis
ven

158
Q

conjugate decir

A

digo
dices
dice
decimos
decís
dicen

159
Q

conjugate venir

A

vengo
vienes
viene
venimos
venís
vienen

160
Q

conjugate seguir

A

sigo
sigues
sigue
seguimos
seguís
siguen

161
Q

conjugate oír

A

oigo
oyes
oye
oímos
oís
oyen

162
Q

address

A

la dirección

163
Q

flower

A

la flor

164
Q

room

A

la habitación

165
Q

furniture

A

los muebles

166
Q

first floor

A

el primer piso

167
Q

ground floor

A

la planta baja

168
Q

Conjugate saber

A

sé
sabes
sabe
sabemos
sabéis
saben

169
Q

conjugate conocer

A

conozco
conoces
conoce
conocemos
conocéis
conocen

170
Q

saber vs. conocer

A

saber: express knowledge, facts, info, skills, time

conocer: express acquaintance, familiarity with a person, place, thing (know someone, a place)

171
Q

When do you use an a in fron of the object (conocer)

A

When the recipient of the action (direct object) is a person of pet

Example: La profesora conoce a los estudiantes
Example: El jefe conoce a sus empleados

172
Q

What is the conditional tense

A

express possible outcomes or actions in response to events

Would + verb

add ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

for irregular verbs, keep the same stems as they do in the future tense. Ending is the same as regular verbs

173
Q

Conditional form of haber

A

habría

only one form of the verb regardless of whether it is followed by a singular or plural noun

174
Q

Comparisons of equality

A

adjective/adverb: tan + adjective/adverb + como

noun: tanto(s)/tanta(s) + noun + como

verb: verb + tanto como

175
Q

Comparisons of inequality

A

más/menos + adjective/noun/adverb + que

verb: verb + más/menos + que

176
Q

better

A

mejor

177
Q

younger

A

menor

178
Q

worse

A

peor

179
Q

older

A

mayor

180
Q

Superlatives

A

used when someone/smt is referred to as the most, the least, the best, etc.

el/la/los/las + (noun) + más/menos + adjective

The preposition de is often used with superlatives to express of

Example: son los zapatos menos caros
Example: Este vestido es el más bonito de todos.

181
Q

mouth

A

la boca

182
Q

arm

A

el brazo

183
Q

head

A

la cabeza

184
Q

face

A

la cara

185
Q

elbow

A

el codo

186
Q

neck

A

el cuello

187
Q

finger

A

el dedo

188
Q

toe

A

el dedo del piel

189
Q

tooth

A

el diente

190
Q

back

A

la espalda

191
Q

stomach

A

el estómago

192
Q

shoulder

A

el hombro

193
Q

hand

A

la mano

194
Q

thigh

A

el muslo

195
Q

nose

A

la nariz

196
Q

eye

A

el ojo

197
Q

ear

A

la oreja

198
Q

chest

A

el pecho

199
Q

hair

A

el pelo

200
Q

foot

A

el pie

201
Q

leg

A

la pierna

202
Q

knee

A

la rodilla

203
Q

ankle

A

el tobillo

204
Q

toothbrush

A

el cepillo de dientes

205
Q

shampoo

A

el champú

206
Q

body

A

el cuerpo

207
Q

alarm clock

A

el despertador

208
Q

soap

A

el jabón

209
Q

toothpaste

A

la pasta de dientes

210
Q

late

A

tarde

211
Q

early

A

temprano

212
Q

towel

A

la toalla

213
Q

to lie down, to go to bed reflexive

A

acostarse

214
Q

to shave reflexive

A

afeitarse

215
Q

to fix oneself up, to get ready reflexive

A

arreglarse

216
Q

to bathe, to shower reflexive

A

bañarse

217
Q

to brush reflexive

A

cepillarse

218
Q

to wake up reflexive

A

despertarse

219
Q

to have fun reflexive

A

divertirse

220
Q

to fall asleep reflexive

A

dormirse

221
Q

to shower reflexive

A

ducharse

222
Q

to stretch reflexive

A

estirarse

223
Q

to leave, to go away reflexive

A

irse

224
Q

to wash reflexive

A

lavarse

225
Q

to get up reflexive

A

levantarse

226
Q

to put on makeup reflexive

A

maquillarse

227
Q

to comb or style ones hair reflexive

A

peinarse

228
Q

to put on clothing reflexive

A

ponerse (la ropa)

229
Q

to take off (clothing)

A

quitarse la ropa

230
Q

to dry oneself reflexive

A

secarse

231
Q

to sit down reflexive

A

sentarse

232
Q

to look at oneself reflexive

A

verse

233
Q

to get dressed reflexive

A

vestirse

234
Q

often

A

a menudo

235
Q

sometimes

A

a veces

236
Q

later

A

luego

237
Q

while

A

mientras

238
Q

normally, usually

A

normalmente

239
Q

still

A

todavía

240
Q

already

A

ya

241
Q

no longer

A

ya no

242
Q

Reflexive verbs

A

indicate that the subject performing the action also receives the action of the verb

Must have a reflexive pronoun (me, te, se, nos, vos, se)

Placed in front of a conjugated verb

When using an infinitive, attach the reflexive pronoun to the end

The pronoun can also be attached to the present participle, but you must add an accent to maintain the original stress
Example: Estoy lavántome la cara

When using reflexive verbs, do not use possessive adjective

243
Q

every day

A

todos los días

HISP210-003 (10 decks)

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