Composicion 4 Flashcards
When to use the preterite?
Discuss actions in the past with beginning or end
Relates the events that pushes the story forward
A change in emotion or feeling
When to use the imperfecto?
Describe past habits/routines
Describe action in progress with no emphasis on the start/end
Mental/physical states/characteristics
- ongoing condition
background information or details in the past
Date and time
When to use por?
A cause, reason, or motive (because of, on behalf of)
Duration, period of time (during, for)
Exchange (for)
General movement through space (through, around, along, by)
When do use para?
A goal, purpose (in order to, used for)
Recipient (for)
Destination (to)
Deadline (due, for)
Contrast to what is expected (for)
Two simultaneous actions
Both verbs are conjugated in the imperfecto
A series of completed actions
Both verbs are conjugated in the preterite
One action in progress when another begins
The imperfect is used for the action in progress, and the preterite is used for the new action that began or interrupted the first action.