Proverbs Flashcards

1
Q

속담

A

proverb

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2
Q

하늘의 별 따기

A

picking a star from the sky (the goal you’re trying to achieve is beyond your ability)

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3
Q

원숭이도 나무에서 떨어진다

A

even monkeys fall from trees (nobody’s perfect; even an expert can make a mistake)

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4
Q

티끌 모아 태산

A

specks of dust gather to become a mountain (many drops make a shower)

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5
Q

천 리 길도 한 걸음부터

A

even a journey of 1,000 li starts with the first step (don’t rush; it’s the start that matters)

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6
Q

자식 이기는 부모 없다

A

there’s no parent that can win against their child (no parent can change their kid’s mind once they’ve decided to do it)

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7
Q

입에 쓴 약이 병에는 좋다

A

good/effective medicine tastes bitter (even though the process may be difficult, the result will be worth the suffering)

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8
Q

윗물이 맑아야 아랫물이 맑다

A

the water at the top must be clear in order for the water below to be clear (elders should act well/set a good example)

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9
Q

오르지 못할 나무는 쳐다 보지 마라

A

don’t stare at a tree you can’t climb (don’t try to do something that’s too hard for you)

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10
Q

열번 찍어 안 넘어가는 나무 없다

A

there’s no tree that won’t fall after ten strokes (even hard work can be accomplished if you keep at it)

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11
Q

어깨가 무겁다

A

for one’s shoulders to be heavy (to feel burdened with responsibility)

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12
Q

앓던 이가 빠진 것 같다

A

like a rotten tooth to have fallen out (relief after solving a big problem that’d been bothering them)

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13
Q

아니 땐 굴뚝에 연기 날까

A

where there’s smoke, there’s fire (원인이 없으면 결과가 있을 수 없음)

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14
Q

아는 길도 물어서 가라

A

be careful even on familiar paths (be cautious even when doing something you’re familiar with)

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15
Q

싼 게 비지떡

A

you get what you pay for (cheap products are bad)

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16
Q

실패는 성공의 어머니

A

failure is the mother of success

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17
Q

식은 죽 먹기

A

piece of cake

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18
Q

누워서 떡 먹기

A

piece of cake

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19
Q

시간/세월이 약이다

A

time heals all wounds

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20
Q

시간은 금이다

A

time is gold

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21
Q

수박 겉 핥기

A

licking the outside of the watermelon (not going into depth/not doing the important thing they should be doing)

22
Q

쇠귀(소귀)에 경 읽기

A

recite a sutra in a cow’s ear (like talking to a wall)

23
Q

산 넘어 산

A

out of the frying pan, into the fire

24
Q

보기 좋은 떡이 먹기에도 좋다

A

good appearances are important

25
Q

배보다 배꼽이 크다

A

when something basic needs more attention/costs more (기본이 되는 것보다 덧붙이는 것이 더 많거나 큰 경우)

26
Q

밑 빠진 독에 물 붓기

A

pouring water in a bottomless jug (there’s no positive outcome to what you’re doing)

27
Q

믿는 도끼에 발등 찍힌다

A

getting stabbed in the top of the foot by an axe you trust (getting stabbed in the back)

28
Q

모르는 게 약이다

A

ignorance is bliss

29
Q

말 속에 뼈가 있다

A

there are bones within words (when there’s a hidden meaning/critique in their seemingly casual comment)

30
Q

땅 짚고 헤엄치기

A

swimming while touching the ground (piece of cake)

31
Q

등잔 밑이 어둡다

A

it’s dark below a beacon (it’s hard to know what happens close to you)

32
Q

돌다리도 두둘겨 보고 건너라

A

knock even on a stone bridge before crossing it (look before you leap)

33
Q

도토리 키 재기

A

measuring the height of acorns (when two people argue that one is better than the other, but in reality there’s no big difference)

34
Q

남의 떡이 더 커 보인다

A

the grass is greener on the other side

35
Q

꿩 대신 닭

A

a chicken instead of a pheasant (better than nothing; when you have to use a substitute that’s not quite as good as the original)

36
Q

긁어 부스럼 만들기

A

creating a boil by scratching (being unnecessarily involved and just making it worse)

37
Q

그림의 떡

A

a pipe dream/pie in the sky (something you’ll never obtain/attain)

38
Q

공든 탑이 무너지랴

A

a tower made with great effort won’t fall (one’s efforts will be rewarded)

39
Q

계란으로 바위 치기

A

hitting rocks with eggs (can’t win no matter how hard you try)

40
Q

겉 다르고 속 다르다

A

the inside and outside are different (appearances are deceptive)

41
Q

갈수록 태산이다

A

the next mountain is always bigger (work that becomes harder as it proceeds)

42
Q

가는 말이 고와야 오는 말이 곱다

A

treat others how you want to be treated (speak kindly to others in order to be spoken kindly to)

43
Q

가는 날이 장날

A

as luck would have it (while doing something else, you end up with something unexpected)

44
Q

찬물도 위아래가 있다

A

everything has an order you should follow

45
Q

시작이 반이다

A

starting is half the battle

46
Q

가재는 게 편이다

A

the crayfish sides with the crab (birds of a feather flock together)

47
Q

낮말은 새가 듣고 밤말은 쥐가 듣는다

A

the walls have ears; 말 조심

48
Q

귀신도 모르다

A

not even ghosts know (to have absolutely no idea)

49
Q

김치국부터 마시지 말라

A

don’t get ahead of yourself/don’t count your chickens before they hatch

50
Q

짚신도 짝이 있다

A

even a straw shoe has a match (there’s someone for everyone)