Protozoa: Flagellates Flashcards

1
Q

Giardia lamblia (troph)

A

falling leaf motility
2 nuclei
Flagella: 4 lateral, 2 ventral, 2 caudal
Sucking disks
pear/spoon shaped

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2
Q

Giardia lamblia (Cyst)

A

Nucleus: 4, located at one end
Features: axoneme, median bodies, shrinkage of cytoplasm

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3
Q

Chilomastix mesnili (troph)

A

stiff, rotar motility
1 nucleus
Flagella: 3 anterior, 1 in cytosome
Features: prominant cytostome.
“shepards crook”

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4
Q

Chilomasatix mesnili (Cyst)

A

Nucleus: 1
Features: cytostome (clear area)
shepards crook
lemon shaped

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5
Q

Dientamoeba fragilis (Troph)

A

nonprogressive motility
pseudopodia
1-2 nuclei
nonvisible flagella
granular and vacuolated cytoplasm

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6
Q

Dientamoeba fragilis (Cyst)

A

NONE!

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7
Q

Trichomonas hominis (troph)

A

jerky, rapid movement
1 nucleus
3-5 anterior flagella
1 posterior flagella
undulating membrane across entire length

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8
Q

Trichomonas hominis (cyst)

A

NONE!

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9
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis (troph)

A

jerky, rapid movement
1 nucleus
3-5 anterior flagella
1 posterior flagella
undulating membrane across half of body

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10
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis (Cyst)

A

NONE!

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11
Q

Leishmania species (hemoflagellates)

A

Amastigote: differientiate from yeast by presence of nucleus and kinetoplast

Promastigote: infective form

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12
Q

Trypanosoma species (hemoflagellates)

A

trypomastigote:
large, subterminal/terminal kinetoplast
centrally located nucleus
undulating membrane
flagellum runs along undulating membrane, body at anterior end

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