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BMS 4B > PROTOZOA > Flashcards

PROTOZOA Flashcards

1
Q

mengapa malaria berdampak di sosioeko + target SDGs

A

re-emrging

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2
Q

malaria adalah target SDGs poin

A

3

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3
Q

Tujuan umum poin 3

A

promosi hidup sehat disemua kalangan

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4
Q

Tujuan SDGS poin 3 untuk malaria

A

↑ pencegahan, M kehamilan, newborn bebas M

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5
Q

Banyak endemis di indonesia wilayah mana

A

tengah dan timur

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6
Q

prevalensi tersering malaria di endemis indonesia

A

vivax - falciparum - malariae - ovale

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7
Q

Problem akibat M

A

a. Pengaruh ada di semua kalangan, M pada pregnant → BBLR
b. Kemoterapi = resisten obat
c. P. Knowlesi = zoonotik dari macacca/monyet ekor panjang

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8
Q

berasal dr tenpat itu sendiri, alami terjadi disitu

A

Indigenos

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9
Q

transmisi secara lokal

A

Autochthonous

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10
Q

infeksi didapat dari wilayah lain dan dibawa kesuatu wilayah

A

Imported

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11
Q

infeksi dr inokulasi perenteral, akibat infus atau transfusi darah / didarah

A
  • Induced
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12
Q
  • Induced case terserang stadium malaria apa
A

tropozoite

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13
Q

asalnya tidak jelas

A
  • Unclassified
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14
Q
  • Unclassified
A

asalnya tidak jelas

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15
Q
  • Sporadis
A

sedikit dan pola tidak jelas

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16
Q

sedikit dan pola tidak jelas

A
  • Sporadis
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17
Q

Introduced

A

A terinfeksi dr endemis, menularkan ke B yang belum pernah ke daerah endemis

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18
Q

A terinfeksi dr endemis, menularkan ke B yang belum pernah ke daerah endemis

A

Introduced

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19
Q

urutan periode demam paroxysmal

A

periode dingin, demam menggigil, berkeringat

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20
Q

lama siklus intraeritrosit p. falciparum

A

36-48 jam

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21
Q

lama siklus intraeritrosit p. vivax

A

48 jam

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22
Q

nama lain short term relaps

A

rekrudesensi

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23
Q

jangka waktu rekrudesensi

A

8 mg

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24
Q

persebaran komplikasi malaria anak

A

jaundice, asidosis, koma, renal failure

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25
Q

persebaran komplikasi malaria dewasa

A

renal failure, jaundice, koma, syok

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26
Q

congenital malaria terdeteksi pada berapa hari pertama kehidupan

A

7

27
Q

manifestasi klinis congenital malaria

A

jaundice, anemia, spesis like, dan prematur

28
Q

protein p. falciparum

A

HRP-2

29
Q

warna pigmen p. vivax tropozoit

A

kuning kecoklatan

30
Q

obat malaria yg tidak boleh diberi ke ibu hamil

A

primakuin, doksisiklin, tetrasiklin

31
Q

terapi congenital malaria falciparum

A

kuinin

32
Q

terapi congenital malaria vivax

A

klorokuin

33
Q

late clinical failure di eval pada hari ke

A

4-28

34
Q

monitoring pasien rawat jalan kapan

A

hari 4-28

35
Q

malaria elimination program

A

diagtnosis, pencegahan, dan treatment

36
Q

high adult SR

A

hiperendemis

37
Q

low adult SR

A

holoendemis

38
Q

deer tick adalah vektor dr

A

babesia

39
Q

blacklegged tick adalah vektor dr

A

babesia

40
Q

jumlah inti pentatrichomonas hominis

A

1

41
Q

yang punya 3-4 flagella

A

P. hominis

42
Q

yang termasuk tropical migrated disease

A

G. duodenalis dan B. hominis

43
Q

ALA paling sering di usia

A

30-50

44
Q

jumlah nukleus tropozoit G. duodenalis

A

2

45
Q

Jumlah axostyle G. duodenalis

A

2

46
Q

jumlah nukleus kista G, duodenalis

A

2-4

47
Q

jumlah nukleus kista G. duodenalis matur

A

4

48
Q

penyebab criptosporodiasis

A

c. parvum

49
Q

apicomplexa yang menyerang immunocompromised

A

c. parvum dan e. bieneusi

50
Q

apicomplexa penyebab diare kronis

A

c. belli

51
Q

manifestasi klinis c. belli

A

diare kronis

52
Q

terapi c. parvum

A

nitroxanida, paramomycin, HAARTS

53
Q

terapi B. coli

A

tetrasiklin, basitrasin, amphicilin, metronidazole, paramomycin

54
Q

reproduksi T. vaginalis

A

pemb. biner

55
Q

diagnosa T. vaginalis

A

giemsa ditemukan t. vaginalis

56
Q

terapi t. vaginalis

A

metronidazole, paramomycin

57
Q

ookista tdd 2 sporocyst, masing2 ada 4 sporozoit adalah ciri dari

A

T. gondii

58
Q

penyakit yang berat gvejalanya jika terjadi di trimester pertama

A

T. gondii

59
Q

gold standar berupa menemukan amastigote di jaringan adalah pada

A

leishmania

60
Q

glossina morsitans adalah vektor dr

A

T. rhodiense

61
Q

sifat penyakit T. gambiense

A

kronis

62
Q

sifat penyakit T. rhodiense

A

akut dan zoonotik

63
Q

glossina palpalis adalah vektor dr

A

T. gambiense

BMS 4B (3 decks)

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