Protoza

Question 1

single cell eukaryotic microorganism belonging to kingdom protista

Answer 1

protozoa

Question 2

out of 10,000 species of parasitic protozoa man harbors only about how many species

Answer 2

70 species

Question 3

protozoa wide range of what size

Answer 3

1 to 150 micrometer

Question 4

if the protozoa is the phylum what are the subphylum

Answer 4

sarcomastigophora
sporazoa
cnidospora
ciliophora

Question 5

the subphyllum sarcomastigophora has a superclass, what are those

Answer 5

mastigophora
opalinata
sarcodina

Question 6

what are the major methods of transmission of protozoal infection

Answer 6

ingestion
anthropod vector
transmitted by sexual contact

Question 7

amoeba that move by means of

Answer 7

pseudopodia

Question 8

protozoa that possess one to several

Answer 8

flagella

Question 9

protozoa that move by means of many __ on the cell surface

Answer 9

cilia

Question 10

a unicellular, single “cell like unit”

Answer 10

protozoa

Question 11

multicellular, a number of cells making up a complex individual

Answer 11

metazoa

Question 12

it is a portion of cytoplasm, outer homogeneous part. for involvement of food by producing for involvement of food by producing pseudopodia

Answer 12

ectoplasm

Question 13

a portion of cytoplasm, inner granular portion of cytoplasm that contains nucleus and other structures

Answer 13

endoplasm

Question 14

it contains one or more nuclei or a central karyosome

Answer 14

nucleus

Question 15

an extra nuclear chromatin material

Answer 15

chromatoid body

Question 16

within the nucleus containing DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

Answer 16

karyosome

Question 17

a non-nuclear DNA present in addition to nucleus

Answer 17

kinetoplast

Question 18

kinetoplast is seen in

Answer 18

trypanosome

Question 19

flagellum originates near the canatoplast, point of origin of flagellum is called

Answer 19

basal body

Question 20

fine, needle like filaments, covering the entire surface of the body

Answer 20

cilia

Question 21

trophos: nourishment
it is the active feeding and going stage of protozoa

Answer 21

trophozoite

Question 22

in asexual reproduction, it is a method of which a single parasite divides either longitudinally or transversely into two or more equal numbers of parasite

Answer 22

binary fission

Question 23

it is division of nucleus followed by division of cytoplasm

Answer 23

mitotic division

Question 24

in asexual reproduction, in which nucleus undergo several successive divisions within the schizont of produced large number of meroziles

Answer 24

multiple fission or schizogony

Question 25

in asexual reproduction, some protozoa like toxoplasma, multiply by internal budding, resulting in the formation of two daughter cells

Answer 25

endodyogeny

Question 26

in sexual reproduction, in ciliates, in which two organism join together and reciprocally exchange nuclear material

Answer 26

conjugation

Question 27

required host, which they multiply asexually in the traffic stage and transfer from one host to another by the cystic form

Answer 27

single host

Question 28

asexual method of reproduction occurs in one host (man) and a sexual method of reproduction in another host ( misquito)

Answer 28

second host

Question 29

it includes those parasites, which have no permanent locomotory organs but move about with the aid of temporary prolongations of the body called pseudopodia

Answer 29

sarcodina (sarcos meaning flesh or body)

Question 30

those protozoa which possess whip-like flagella

Answer 30

masrigophora (mastix meaning whip or flagellum)

Question 31

formerly known as sporozoa

Answer 31

phylum apacomplexa

Question 32

this protozoa are motil by means of cilia, which cover their entire body surface

Answer 32

phylum ciliphora

Question 33

the only human parasite in the group of phylum ciliphora is

Answer 33

balantidium coli

Question 34

contains many minute intracellular protozoan parasites, which frequently cause disease in immunodeficient subjects.

Answer 34

phylum microspora

Question 35

what are those asexual reproduction

Answer 35

binary fission multiple fission or schizogony endodyogeny

Question 36

what are those sexual reproduction

Answer 36

conjugation gametogony and syngamy