Protons Flashcards

1
Q

What happens when an electron is removed from an atom?

A

a positive charge remains

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2
Q

What is the relationship between the masses of protons and electrons?

A

Protons are much more massive than electrons.

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3
Q

Which statement(s) are TRUE about protons.

A

they have a mass over 1800 times greater than the mass of an electron

they have a positive charge

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4
Q

Which statement best describes how protons were discovered?

A

A cathode ray tube revealed a ray of positive particles traveling in the opposite direction of negative electrons.

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5
Q

A neutral atom has 37 electrons. How many protons does the atom have?

A

exactly 37 protons

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6
Q

_____ are attracted to negatively charged particles and repelled from positively charged particles.

A

protons

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7
Q

An atom can have 2.5 protons, as long as it also has 2.5 electrons.

A

False

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8
Q

An atom can have 2.5 protons, as long as it also has 2.5 electrons.

A

False

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9
Q

At the time protons were discovered, it was apparent that they existed in a central nucleus.

A

False

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10
Q

Protons have much more mass than electrons do.

A

True

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11
Q

The number of protons and electrons in a neutral atom must be equal.

A

True

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