Protocol to Purpose Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of FTP (File Transfer Protocol)?

A

File transfer for data and control

FTP operates on ports 20 and 21.

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2
Q

What does SSH stand for and what is its purpose?

A

Secure Shell

SSH operates on port 22.

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3
Q

What is Telnet used for?

A

Unencrypted text communication

Telnet operates on port 23.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)?

A

Email transmission between servers

SMTP operates on port 25.

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5
Q

What does DNS stand for and what is its function?

A

Domain Name System

DNS resolves domain names to IP addresses and operates on port 53.

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6
Q

What is the role of DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)?

A

Assigns IP addresses dynamically to devices

DHCP operates on ports 67 and 68.

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7
Q

What does HTTP stand for?

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTTP operates on port 80.

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8
Q

What is the primary function of POP3S?

A

Secure POP3 over SSL

POP3S operates on port 995.

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9
Q

What is the purpose of the Network Time Protocol (NTP)?

A

Synchronizes clocks over a network

NTP operates on port 123.

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10
Q

What does IMAP stand for?

A

Internet Message Access Protocol

IMAP operates on port 143.

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11
Q

What is SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) used for?

A

Network device monitoring

SNMP operates on ports 161 and 162.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)?

A

Directory services

LDAP operates on port 389.

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13
Q

What does HTTPS stand for?

A

HTTP Secure

HTTPS operates on port 443.

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14
Q

What is the function of SMB (Server Message Block)?

A

File sharing on Windows networks

SMB operates on port 445.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of IMAPS?

A

Secure IMAP over SSL

IMAPS operates on port 993.

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16
Q

What does MySQL facilitate?

A

MySQL database communication

MySQL typically operates on port 3306.

17
Q

What is RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) used for?

A

Remote desktop access

RDP operates on port 3389.

18
Q

What is an alternative port often used for HTTP services?

A

8080

Port 8080 is often used for web proxies or alternative HTTP services.