Protocol Layers Flashcards

understand the structure and functions of the different layers

1
Q

what is the purpose of the application layer?

A

the application layer loads the software that will be used

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2
Q

what does HTTPS stand for?

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

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3
Q

what does HTTP stand for?

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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4
Q

what does FTP stand for?

A

File Transfer Protocol

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5
Q

what does SMTP stand for?

A

Send Mail Transfer Protocol

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6
Q

what does IMAP stand for?

A

Internet Mail Access Protocol

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7
Q

what is the purpose of the transport layer?

A

the transport layer:

  • sorts the data into packets
  • checks if data has been sent and received
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8
Q

what is the purpose of the internet layer?

A

the internet layer places IP addresses on each packet and routes them to their destination

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9
Q

what does IP stands for?

A

short for Internet Protocol

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10
Q

what does the data/link layer do?

A

the data/link layer is responsible for the physical deliverance of the data

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11
Q

how can the data be sent through the data/link layer?

A

through:

  • Wi-Fi
  • Ethernet cable
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12
Q

define protocol

A

set of rules that allows 2 devices to communicate with one another

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