Protists Flashcards
an organism that belongs to the kingdom Protista
Protist
an organism that gets food by eating other organisms or their byproducts and that cannot make organic compounds
Heterotroph
an organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane eukaryotes include animals, plants, and fungi but not archaebacteria or eubacteria
Eukaryote
an organism that gets energy by breaking down the remains of dead organisms or or animal wastes and consuming or absorbing the nutrients.
Decomposer
an organism that feeds on an organism of another species (the host) and that usually harms the host; the host never benefits from the presence of the parasite.
Parasite
an organism from which a parasite takes food or shelter
Host
a kingdom made up non green eukaryotic organisms that have no means of movement reproduce by using spores And get food by breaking down their substances in their surroundings and absorbing the nutrients
Fungi
A reproductive cell or multicellular structure that is resistant to stressful environmental conditions and that can develop into an adult without fusing another cell
Spore
A mass of fungal and algal cells that grow together in a symbiotic relationship and that are usually found on rocks or trees
Lichen
The three groups of plants living, liverworts, hornworts and Mosses that lack specialized conducting tissues and true roots stems and leaves
Nonvascular plant
A plant that has specialized tissues that can conduct materials from one part of the plant to another
Vascular plant
A woody vascular seed plant whose seeds are not enclosed by an ovary or fruit.
Gymnosperm
The flowering plant that produces seeds within a fruit.
Angiosperm
The process by which plants algae and some bacteria use sunlight carbon dioxide and water to make food.
Photosynthesis
the process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
Cellular respiration