Protestant Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Diet of worms

A

Church council in worms, Germany

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2
Q

5 solas

A
  • salvation through faith alone
  • bible is only infallible word of God
  • all humans possess grace, not just priests
  • Christ alone
  • glory to God alone; rejected saints and veneration of Virgin Mary
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3
Q

Where were most of calvins reformers found

A

France, Switzerland

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4
Q

Why did Henry VIII part with the Catholic Church

A

He could not get divorced

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5
Q

What was different about the Protestant reformation in England

A

More political

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6
Q

Council of Trent

A

Tried to reform Catholic Church

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7
Q

Jesuits

A

Believe in Jesus

Strong education to fight with against Protestants

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8
Q

Peasants war

A

Peasants rise up against priests and nobles

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9
Q

St. Bartholomew day massacre

A

Catholics attack Huguenots

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10
Q

Henry of Navarre

A

Made edict of Nantes

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11
Q

Edict of Nantes

A

Gave Protestants the right to practice their religion

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12
Q

Politique

A

Interest of state over religion

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13
Q

Edward VI

A

Son of Henry VIII, makes church more Protestant

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14
Q

Queen Mary I

A

Changes church back to Catholic

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15
Q

Elizabeth I

A

Establishes church with mix of Catholic and Protestant

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16
Q

What issues did Elizabeth I face while establishing church

A

Protestant vs Catholic

17
Q

Thirty Years Of War

Start

A

Rebellion of Protestants

18
Q

Thirty Years Of War

Who was involved

A

Every major power of Europe

19
Q

Major problems with Catholic Church

A

Many challenges against church

20
Q

Thirty Years Of War

Where was most of the fighting

A

Germany

21
Q

Thirty Years Of War

Who was Cardinal Richelieu

A

Advised Louis XIII to the reduce power of Holy Roman Empire

22
Q

Thirty Years Of War

Significance of France’s involvement

A

Even though they were Catholic, they intervene Protestants