Proteoglycans Flashcards
Small Leucine-Rich PGs (SLRPs)
Decorin, Byglycan, Fibromodulin, Lumican, Epiphycan
Slurp Dick&Balls For Leukemia, Elsie!
Large extracellular aggregating
Versican, Aggecan, Brevican, Neurocan
Larry Even Ate Veggies After Beating Nancy
Cell-Associated PGs
Serglycins, Syndecans, Betaglycan, CD44 Family, Thrombomodulin
(Cap. Gary Said, “Send Beatles’ CD’s There.”)
Basement Membrane PGs
Perlecan, HS & CS PGs, Bamacan
Bama Men Probably Go, “Play Hard Cool Pinball, ‘Bama!”
Nervous Tissue PGs
Phosphacan, Agin, NG2 PG
Nancy Told Peter Plausibly After Night Game 2
Versican fxn
fxn unknown
Aggrecan fxn
Creates osmotic swelling pressure in cartilage by attracting H2O
Versican Location
Smooth muscle cells
Versican Composition
Fibroblasts
Aggregan Location/Composition
Found in chains of KS & CS (compression); Binds to hyaluronan
Brevican Location
Nervous tissue
Brevican Function
Cell adhesion & migration
Neurocan Function
Cell adhesion & migration
Neurocan Location
Nervous Tissue
Decorin Location
One or two CS or DS chains
Decorin Function
Binds & regulates growth factors; modules cell function; regulates collagen fibrogenesis; interacts w/ various collagen types all over body
Biglycan Location
Two GAG chains containing CS or DS
Biglycan Function
Directs type VI collagen network assembly (skin & BV’s); Binds to complement to transform Growth Factor Beta
Fibromodulin Location
One KS GAG chain
Fibromodulin Function
Interacts with Type I & II collagen, binds to growth factors
Lumican Location
One KS GAG Chain; found in cornea, muscle, intestine, cartilage
Epiphycan Location
Found in epiphyseal cartilage (growth plates)
Serglycins Function
Protein core of heparin - PGs regulate enzyme activity in secretory granules
Syndecans Location
Cell membranes