Proteins And Enzymes Flashcards
1
Q
Enzymes
A
Catalyst chemical reactions in a cell
2
Q
Hormones
A
Chemicals that act as messengers and affect how living things develop and behave
3
Q
Antibodies
A
Large molecules that help defend against affections
4
Q
Haemoglobin
A
Transport oxygen in the bloodstream
5
Q
Where do the enzyme and substrate meet?
A
The active site
6
Q
Denatured
A
When the change of a structure and function is irreversible.
7
Q
Receptors
A
Sites where specific chemicals can attach to a cell and provide the cell signal E.G. hormones or can aid nerve transmission
8
Q
Properties of enzymes
A
- non living protein that is found in living cells
- Biological catalysts that speed up cellular reactions
- remain unchanged by the reaction so can be reused
9
Q
What is the substance produced as a result of enzyme action?
A
The Product
10
Q
Specificity
A
Is the enzymes to catalyse a specific set of chemical reactions