Proteins And Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

Enzymes

A

Catalyst chemical reactions in a cell

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2
Q

Hormones

A

Chemicals that act as messengers and affect how living things develop and behave

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3
Q

Antibodies

A

Large molecules that help defend against affections

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4
Q

Haemoglobin

A

Transport oxygen in the bloodstream

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5
Q

Where do the enzyme and substrate meet?

A

The active site

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6
Q

Denatured

A

When the change of a structure and function is irreversible.

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7
Q

Receptors

A

Sites where specific chemicals can attach to a cell and provide the cell signal E.G. hormones or can aid nerve transmission

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8
Q

Properties of enzymes

A
  • non living protein that is found in living cells
  • Biological catalysts that speed up cellular reactions
  • remain unchanged by the reaction so can be reused
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9
Q

What is the substance produced as a result of enzyme action?

A

The Product

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10
Q

Specificity

A

Is the enzymes to catalyse a specific set of chemical reactions

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