Biology Stuff Flashcards

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1
Q

Gene

A

A section of DNA that codes for one characteristics

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2
Q

Allele

A

Different forms of the same gene

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3
Q

Phenotype

A

The physical appearance of a characteristic

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4
Q

Genotype

A

The alleles that an organism has for a particular characteristic

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5
Q

Dominant

A

Form of a gene that is always expressed in a phenotype

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6
Q

Recessive

A

Form of a gene that must have two copies (be homozygous) to be shown in the phenotype

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7
Q

Heterozygous

A

A genotype which has two different alleles for a characteristic

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8
Q

P

A

The parent in a cross

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9
Q

F1

A

The first generation of offspring

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10
Q

F2

A

The second generation of offspring

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