Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

State that nitrogen is essential for the formation of proteins

A

.

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2
Q

Name two types of proteins

A

Fibular

Globular

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3
Q

What is main role of fibular proteins

A

Major structural materials of animal tissue such as finger nails

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4
Q

State example of globular proteins

A

Enzymes

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5
Q

What can affect an enzymes shape and what is this called

A

Denaturing

High temperatures of PH

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6
Q

What term is used to describe temperature and PH at which an enzyme works best

A

Optimum temperature/PH

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7
Q

What is type of polymerisation reaction amino acids undergo to form proteins

A

Condensation reaction (elimination of water) of amino acids to produce chains linked together with an amide link

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8
Q

What monomers are used to make proteins

A

Amino acids

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9
Q

Draw an amino acid molecule now

A

.

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10
Q

Define essential amino acid

A

An acid which the body cannot synthesise for itself

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11
Q

Draw a peptide link

The link formed when proteins are made

A

.

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12
Q

What methods could be used to identify amino acids from a section of protein

A

Hydrolysis of protein or paper chromotography

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