Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

Composition of proteins

A
  • proteins are made up of amino acids
  • amino acids are small units that are attached together, like beads on a necklace
  • amino acids are made up of the elements carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen. Nitrogen is needed for growth
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2
Q

Digestion

A

During digestion te amino acids are separated. They are then used to build new cells and repair damaged cells in the body

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3
Q

Foods that contain high biological value protein

A
Meat
Fish
Eggs
Milk and dairy products (eg cheese, yogurt) 
Soya beans 
Quorn
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4
Q

Foods that contain low biological value protein

A
Peas
Beans
Lentils
Nuts
Whole cereals 
Muesli
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5
Q

RDA dietary allowance

A

Adults: one gram of protein for every kilogram they weigh

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