Proteins Flashcards
What makes a protein a protein?
The polypeptide link
Fibrous proteins have what kind of bonding?
Hydrogen bonding between the N-H & C=O
Globular proteins are coiled together why?
Because they need to be soluble
Proteins are made by?
Condensation reactions and amino acids
Why do we have to make sure we take in amino acids
Because our bodies need them and our body doesn’t make them
If R is hydrogen in a protein what is it?
Glycene. If R is CH3 the amino acid is alanine
A few examples of proteins are?
Muscle fibres, cell structures, enzymes, hairs
A polypeptide chain can have as many as how many amino acids
Up to 1000
How are proteins broken up?
Hydrolysis - proteins are split between c-n bond of the OCNH
What is chromatography used for?
Identifying amino acids