Proteins Flashcards
What element do proteins contain
Nitrogen
What is an enzyme
A biological catalyst, an example of a protein
What are proteins made up of
Amino acids
What do amino acids contain
Amine group and carboxyl group
What is an amine group
NH2
Draw a typical amino acid
In Jotter
What type of reaction makes a protein
Condensation
When amino acids join together an ______ is formed and ______ is eliminated
Amide link
Water
Amide link is formed when the ______ and ______ from different amino acids react
amino group
Carboxyl group
What are essential amino acids
They must be obtained from our diet
When proteins are ______ the hydrogen bonds holding the chains together are broken allowing them to change shape (______)
Heated
Denatured