Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

Amino Acids

A

The building blocks of proteins; amino acids compose proteins

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2
Q

Organic Compounds

A

Compounds that contain the element carbon

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3
Q

Peptide Bond

A

A type of bond that joins amino acids together

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4
Q

Polypeptide Chain

A

A chain formed when three or more amino acids join together

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5
Q

Primary Structure of Proteins

A

The simplest structure of proteins composed of a chain of amino acids

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6
Q

Proteins

A

Organic molecules composed of amino acids

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7
Q

Quaternary Structure of Proteins

A

The most complex level of protein structure where the tertiary structure of several amino acid chains are bonded together

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8
Q

Secondary Structure of Proteins

A

The second level of organization of proteins where some of the amino acids form into special substructures, such as an alpha helix or a beta-sheet

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9
Q

Tertiary Structure of Proteins

A

The third level of organization of proteins; the overall structure of one entire amino acid chain.

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