Proteins Flashcards
Amino Acids
The building blocks of proteins; amino acids compose proteins
Organic Compounds
Compounds that contain the element carbon
Peptide Bond
A type of bond that joins amino acids together
Polypeptide Chain
A chain formed when three or more amino acids join together
Primary Structure of Proteins
The simplest structure of proteins composed of a chain of amino acids
Proteins
Organic molecules composed of amino acids
Quaternary Structure of Proteins
The most complex level of protein structure where the tertiary structure of several amino acid chains are bonded together
Secondary Structure of Proteins
The second level of organization of proteins where some of the amino acids form into special substructures, such as an alpha helix or a beta-sheet
Tertiary Structure of Proteins
The third level of organization of proteins; the overall structure of one entire amino acid chain.