Protein Synthesis Flashcards
0
Q
Bases of RNA
A
Adamine
Uracil
Cytosine
Guanine
1
Q
3 types of RNA
A
Messenger
Transfer
Ribosomal
2
Q
Promoter
A
Are signals in DNA that indicate to the enzyme where to bind to make RNA
3
Q
Are signals in DNA that indicate to the enzyme where to bind to make RNA
A
Promoter
4
Q
Transcription
A
DNA->messenger RNA
5
Q
Translation
A
Messenger RNA->transfer RNA
6
Q
Translation happens where
A
Ribosome
7
Q
What is a protein
A
Is a long chain of amino acids
8
Q
Ribosome does what
A
Reads the instructions of the messenger RNA
9
Q
Messenger RNA does what
A
Tells what order amino acids go in to produce a protein
10
Q
Codon
A
A sequence of 3 nitrogen bases
11
Q
1 codon=
A
1 amino acid
12
Q
Start codon
A
AUG-methionine
