Protein Groupings Flashcards

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1
Q

Aromatic side chains

A

Phenylaline, tryptophan, tyrosine

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2
Q

Nonpolar, aliphatic side chains

A

Glycine, alanine, proline

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3
Q

Nonpolar, aliphatic side chains - branched chain amino acids

A

Valine, leucine, isoleucine

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4
Q

Sulfur containing

A

Methionine, cysteine

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5
Q

Polar, uncharged amino acids with amide groups

A

Asparagine, glutamine

The amide functional groups that form H bonds have polarity in the side chain

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6
Q

Polar, uncharged amino acids with hydroxyl group

A

Serine, threonine

May be phosphorylated or glycosylated

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7
Q

Acidic (negative) side chain at physiological pH

A

Aspartate, glutamate

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8
Q

Basic (positive) side chains at physiological pH

A

Arginine, lysine, histidine

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