Protein Determinations Using Bradford Assay Flashcards

1
Q

Bradford assays are rapid, relatively inexpensive and quite sensitive. T or F?

A

True

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2
Q

Two common reducing agents used:

A

dithiothreitol and 2-mercaptoethanol

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3
Q

Why can detergent not be used in the assay?

A

The detergent interferes with the binding of the Bradford reagent to the protein

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4
Q

What is the dye reagent composed of?

A

dye solubilized in phosphoric acid and methanol

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5
Q

What are the protein resides that Coomassie Brilliant Blue G-250 dye binds to?

A

arginine, tryptophan, tyrosine, histidine, and phenylalanine

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6
Q

How many times as well does the dye bind to arginine as the other aromatic residues?

A

8 times

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7
Q

What is the most frequently employed protein used to prepare standards?

A

Bovine serum albumin (BSA)

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8
Q

Instead of the standard BSA, what is used in the Bradford assay?

A

Ovalbumin

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9
Q

Is the dye in the solution in cationic or anionic form?

A

Cationic

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10
Q

Is the bound dye in cationic or anionic form?

A

Anionic

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11
Q

What is the spectrophotometer set at for the absorption of bound dye?

A

595 nm

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