Protein Control of Cell Division Flashcards
What is the cytoskeleton provide?
Mechanical supports
Helps maintain organisation within the cell
What is the cytoskeleton crucial for?
Cell division
For movement to take place
What types of cell only have a cytoskeleton?
Eukaryotes cells
How is the movement of amoeba brought about?
Restructuring of the cytoskeleton
What are the components of the cytoskeleton?
Actin filaments
Intermediate filaments
Mircrotubules
What are microtubules composed of?
Hollow cylinders
What are hollow cylinder made of?
Globular proteins called tubulines
What do microtubules control?
The location and movement of membrane-bound organelles and other cell components
What do microtubules radiate from?
Centromere
What is a centromere?
Point in which the spindle fibers grow from
What is amoeba?
Single cell organism that lives in a pond
What process do microtubules go through to extend?
Polymerisation
What process do microtubules go through to shorten?
Depolymerisation
What do microtubules form?
Spindle Fibres which are active during cell division
Where is the centrosome would be located?
North and south poles of the cell