Protein Flashcards

1
Q

protein

A

amino acids linked by peptide bonds

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2
Q

essential amino acids

A

cannot be manufactured by the body; must be obtained from food; there are 8.

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3
Q

nonessential amino acids

A

can be manufactured by the body

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4
Q

complete protein

A

supplies all essential amino acids in appropriate ratios

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5
Q

incomplete protein

A

contains less than all 8 essential amino acids in appropriate ratios

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6
Q

when energy needs are met with carbs and fats…

A

protein is “spared” to build and repair body tissue and structures.

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7
Q

during negative energy balance

A

amino acids are broken down and used for energy instead of carbs and fat (gluconeogenesis)

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