Protecting designs and intellectual property Flashcards
What is intellectual property?
idea the is turned into a physical creation that did not already exist e.g. book, film
uniqueness is essential when seeking to protect IP with intellectual property rights
True or false - ideas alone count as IP
False they do not count , physical format of some kind is compulsory
What is copyright?
unregistered rights that protect original works
allows management of permission for others to use work
How long after the death of the creator are copyrights covered?
70
For how any years do unregistered design rights provide legal protection for designers to top unauthorised copying?
10
What are patents?
legal protection for inventions relating to the way is which the product functions
What are registered designs?
legally protected product appearance or decoration to counter copying
What is a trademark?
unique combination of words, sounds, colours and logos used for marketing and the legal protection of brand identity
What is a open design?
design without IPR that can be freely used and developed by others
for the common good of society rather than financial reward
What does a creative commons license enable?
public copyright. license used to maintain an originators rights but allow development
Give 2 examples of open designs
practical action - organisation promoting ‘technology justice’ to challenge poverty in developing countries by reducing freely copiable designs for live improving projects
fairphone open source software based , easily upgraded and repaired mobile phone challenging current trend to discard mobiles every few years